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“A New Synthesis” -- Fritjof Capra (1996). The Web of Life. pp. 157-176. J.T. II Olivar, MAEd Faculty of Arts and Letters University of Santo Tomas. Objective of the Lecture. To relate on a new scientific understanding of life. Introduction.
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“A New Synthesis”-- Fritjof Capra (1996). The Web of Life. pp. 157-176 J.T. II Olivar, MAEd Faculty of Arts and Letters University of Santo Tomas
Objective of the Lecture To relate on a new scientific understanding of life.
Introduction • A comprehensive theory of living systems lies in the synthesis of two approaches. • Study of pattern • Study of structure
Study of Pattern • The study of pattern of organization of any system, living or nonliving, is the configuration of relationships among system’s components that determines the system’s essential characteristics.
Study of Structure • The structure of a system is the physical embodiment of its pattern of organization.
The Three [Third] Criteria • This striking property of of living systems suggests process as a third criterion for a comprehensive description of the nature of life. • The process of life is the activity involved in the continual embodiment of the system’s pattern of organization.
Autopoiesis – The Pattern of Life Is seen as the pattern underlying the phenomenon of self-organization, or autonomy, that is so characteristic of all living systems.
Dissipative Structure – The Structure of Living Systems The structure of a living system is both open and closed – it is structurally open, but organizationally closed.
Cognition – The Process of Life Autopoiesis, is the pattern of life, is a set of relationships among processes of production; Dissipative structure can be understood only in terms of metabolic and developmental processes; The process dimension is thus implicit both in the pattern and in the structure criterion.