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NDVI Pocket Sensor 3 rd World hand planter . Adrian Koller , Jorge Rascon , Guilherme Torres, Eric Lam, Jonathan Kelly, Jeremiah Mullock , Bee Chim. Seed Placement and Leaf Orientation.
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NDVI Pocket Sensor3rd World hand planter Adrian Koller, Jorge Rascon, Guilherme Torres, Eric Lam, Jonathan Kelly, Jeremiah Mullock, Bee Chim
Seed Placement and Leaf Orientation Yield increase up to 27.1% and 30.6% (prostrate and erect hybrids respectively at pop 74,100 plants/ha) when compared to random placement
Hand Planter • 159 million ha’s, maize, developed • 34 million ha’s, maize, 3rd world
Of the 159,531,007 hectares of maize in 2009, there were approximately 34,409,010 hectares in the developing world. Of that total, around 60% was planted by hand, representing just over 20,645,000 hectares or 13% of the total maize area in the world (www.faostat.org. Web 24 Sept. 2010).
3rd world hand planter • If single seeds could be planted 14-17 cm apart, much like conventional planters accomplish in the developed world, production levels could easily increase 25%. • Despite the fact that third world maize yields are generally less than 2.0 Mg/ha (Dowswell et al., 1996), this 25% yield increase on 60% of the hand planted maize area in the third world would be worth more than 3 billion dollars/year (corn price at $0.3/kg) • 20,000,000 ha* 2.0 Mg/ha*0.25(% increase) *0.3 http://nue.okstate.edu/Hand_Planter.htm
Spectral Data Based on Reflectance Leaf Pigments Cell Structure Water Content Water Absorption Healthy Lignin and Tannins Water Absorption Damaged Cellulose Peak 970 Short Wave Infrared (1000-2500 nm) Visible Spectrum (400-700 nm) Near Infrared (700-1000 nm) Source: www.forestwatch.sr.unh.edu
OSU Pocket Sensor http://nue.okstate.edu/Pocket_Sensor/Pocket_Sensor.htm
People ArgentinaChina (2) El Salvador (2)Ethiopia (3)India (2)IndonesiaIraqKenyaKoreaMexico (2)Philippines Russia (2)Uzbekistan • Asst., Assoc, Full Professors • Brenda Tubana, Louisiana State University • Robert Mullen, Ohio State University • Wade Thomason, Virginia Tech • Olga Walsh, Montana State University • Kent Martin, Kansas State University • Byungkyun Chung, McNeese State University • Brian Arnall, Oklahoma State University • Kefyalew Desta, Oklahoma State University • Steve Phillips, IPNI • Fred Kanampiu, CIMMYT • Shannon Osborne, USDA-ARS • Edgar Ascencio, CARE- El Salvador • Erna Lukina, Lab Director, AZ • HasilSembiring, NARS Indonesia • Francisco Gavi-Reyes, Chapingo, MX • Kyle Freeman, Mosaic • Paul Hodgen, Monsanto • Jagadeesh Mosali, Noble Foundation • ShambelMoges, Accurate Labs • NRCS, Monsanto, KSU, UNL, John Deere, Servi-Tech, Noble Foundation, SST, SCS