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Capitulo 1 Un Viaje en Tren

Capitulo 1 Un Viaje en Tren. El Vocabulario :. Getting around a train station: La estacion de ferrocarril -railway station La ventanilla - ticket window El billete , el boleto sencillo - one way ticket De ida y vuelta -round trip La sala de espera -waiting room

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Capitulo 1 Un Viaje en Tren

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  1. Capitulo 1Un Viaje en Tren

  2. El Vocabulario: • Getting around a train station: • La estacion de ferrocarril-railway station • La ventanilla- ticket window • El billete, el boletosencillo- one way ticket • De idayvuelta-round trip • La sala de espera-waiting room • El mozo, el meletero-bellboy • El equipaje-luggage • La maleta-suitcase • La bolsa-bag • El talblero de llegadas-arrival board • De salidas-departure board • El horario-schedule • El quiosco-kiosk • El tren-train • El anden-platform • La via- track • En segunda (clase) second clase • En primera (clase) first class

  3. El Vocabulario: • Describing activities at a train station: • Bajar(se) el tren- to get off the tren • Subir al ten –to get on the train • Transbordar- to transfer • Salir a tiempo- to leave on time • Con retraso, con unademora- with a delay • Ayudar- to help

  4. El Vocabulario: • On board the train: • El coche, el vagon-train car • El pasillo-corridor • El compartimiento-compartment • El asiento, la plaza- seat • Libre-free • Ocupado-occupied • Reservado- reserved • Completo- full • El coche-cama- sleeping train car • El coche-comedor, el coche-cafeteria- eating train cart • La litera-bunk bed • El revisor- ticket inspector • La parada- train stop • En la proximaparada- next stop

  5. La Estructura #1 :Hacer (to do/make), querer (to want), yvenir (to come) en el preterito: • These three verbs are irregular in the preterite. They have an “i” in the stem AND in the endings for yo, el, ella, and usted forms which are different from regular preterite verbs.

  6. Estructura #1 (Continued) • Querer has multiple meanings in the preterite: • Quiseayudar- I TRIED to help • No quiseir en carro.-I REFUSED to go by car.

  7. Las Ejemplas de la Estructura #1 • 1. Yo_vine__(venir) a la escuela. • I came to school. • 2. Túlo___hiciste______(hacer) para Fin. • You made it for Fin. • 3. Ellos_quisieron_____(querer) comer el pez. • They tried to eat the fish. • 4. Kev yyo_hicimos____(hacer) el viaje. • Kev and I took a trip. • 5. El tren___vino__(venir) a Red Cloud. • The train came to Red Cloud.

  8. Estructura #2:Los Verbosirregulares en el Preterito: • 1. The verbs estar (to be), andar (to go/walk), and tener (to have) are irrgualr in the preterite. They all have a “u” in the stem. Study the following forms.

  9. Estructura #2: (Continua) • 2. the verbs poner (to put), poder(to be able to), and saber (to know) are irregular in the preterite. They also have a “u” in the stem.

  10. Los Ejemplos de la Estructura #2 • 1. Yo_estuvealegreayer. • I was happy yesterday. • 2. Los chicosanduvierona la escuela. • The boys walked to school. • 3. Tútuvisteun diabien. • You had a good day. • 4. Nosotrospudimoscomprender el profesor. • We could understand the teacher. • 5. El amigo pusoel regalo en el carro. • The friend put the present in the car. • 6. Yosupe la respuesta. • I knew the answer.

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