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Collaborating with competitors. Varis C. 5180046 Worakit R. 5180139 Kamornrat P. 5180293. INTRODUCTION. Alliance among competitors have risk One study estimate that U.S. company lost $50 billion a year in 1995
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Collaborating with competitors Varis C. 5180046Worakit R. 5180139Kamornrat P. 5180293
INTRODUCTION Alliance among competitors have risk One study estimate that U.S. company lost $50 billion a year in 1995 However alliances among competition are more popular, estimated 10-30 % of alliances in 2000
INTRODUCTION He give a new term to describe the process of collaborating with competitor “co-opetition” Ray Noorda, CEO of Novell
Example of alliances involving co-operation Ten years research program to reinvent the modern camera
Example of alliances involving co-operation To sell their food products Online
Database Business Online Service To gain greater scale The automotive business to business exchange
Why Co- opetition is important • The rise of the Internet and the concomitant need for competitors to define and expand new market • The blurring of industry boundaries
Not all Co-opetitions are success Success Because • They can manage the balance between co-operation and conflict Fail Because • Lack awareness of cause and challenges of co-opetition
Drivers of Co-opetition Competitor VS Non Competitior The degree of competitive threat in order to set strategy
Motivation for collaboration among rival Traditional Reason • Setting standard: Shift from heavy to high technology industry • Sharing risk : Developing ne innovation such as biotechnologies • Entering emerging market : New Customer and Low cost production
Motivation for collaboration among rival New Reason in 1990 • Expanding Product Line • Reducing Cost
Motivation for collaboration among rival • Gaining Market share • Creating new business
Managing the Risks of Co-opetition • 5 important risks • Technology leakage • Telegraphing Strategic Intention • Customer Defection • Slow Decision Making • Business or Asset Fire Sale
Risk 1: Technology Leakage • Occurs when a partner use alliance to acquire certain know-how, which is then use against you later
Solutions • Controlling information • Contact • Rules and policy
Risk 2 Telegraphing Strategic Intention • The risk is when your competitor knows your strategic plans • The direct transfer of information to partner
Solution • Managing the information for example, 1. Developing guideline for sharing information 2. Teach the manager what information is strategic
Risk 3 Customer Defection • The competitor may get into contact with your customer. • Partner might increase its brand awareness, customer understanding and direct personal relationship to steal customer away.
Solution • Never give full contact of customer to partner • Allow partner to access to customer only when selling jointly product
Solution • They should make the agreement on who are responsible in which area • Focus on basic of decision making identify the most important decision that define which decision maker will participate in those decision
Risk 5 Business or asset fire sale • create the risk of a fire sale • firm will be force to sell its interest in the alliance at a below market price. • After they separate then the third party will be much less in the asset once they tied up the joint venture
Solution • Favor the independent joint venture structure, which will reduce cost and increase the interest of other buyer • Avoid Joint venture