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Housing and Community Development Programs and Funding : A Federal Perspective. Hilary Swab September 2012. Where We A re: Affordable Housing Landscape. Unmet Demand: O ver 600,000 Project-Based Section 8 units will expire between 2012-2017****
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Housing and Community Development Programs and Funding : A Federal Perspective Hilary Swab September 2012
Where We Are: Affordable Housing Landscape Unmet Demand: Over 600,000 Project-Based Section 8 units will expire between 2012-2017**** From 1995 to 2009, 700,000 HUD subsidized units were lost to physical deterioration or market conversion.*** There are 10 households for every 3.7 available and affordable homes.**** 9,354,142 low-income renter households spend more than 50% their monthly income in housing costs. • Current Stock: • 4,952,191 low-income households receive housing assistance through federal rental assistance programs. • 33% are elderly • 23% are disabled • 35% are families with children* • 884,033Project-Based Section 8 units are occupied by extremely low-income individuals and families.* • 49% of voucher holders are elderly or disabled.** *Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. 2011. National: Federal Rental Assistance Facts. **Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. 2011. Large Majority of Housing Voucher Recipients Work, Are Elderly, Or Have Disabilities. *** Joint Center for Housing Studies. 2011. The State of The Nation’s Housing 2011. **** NHT Section 8 Data
Where We Are: Federal Budget • Funding for HUD has decreased since 2010 • 2013 House and Senate THUD Bills Cut HUD Budget even further Source: Senate and House Appropriations Committees, HUD
Sequestration and Impact on HUD Programs* *Assuming 8.4% cuts, Source: CHCDF
Where We Are Going: Federal Budget • Budget Control Act of 2011: • Imposes caps on discretionary spending that will reduce funding by more than $1 trillion over 10 years • Establishes across-the-board cut (sequestration) of all discretionary spending, beginning on January 2, 2013 • Housing and community development programs would face 8.4% cut in funding from the FY12 levels; • Six Month Continuing Resolution: • Funds the government at FY12 levels through end of March 2013; • Sequestration reduces rate of spending starting in January. • Expiration of Bush Tax Cuts: • All tax cuts expire on Dec. 31, 2012; • Tax Extenders stalled until after election. Source: Budget Control Act of 2011, Campaign for Housing and Community Development Funding (CHCDF)
Making the Connection: Where HousingPrograms Intersect • Project Based Vouchers +LIHTC + Shelter Plus Care= Supportive Housing for Homeless Individuals in Milwaukee, WI. • The Johnston Center, developed by Mercy Housing, used a combination of funding from different programs that support affordable housing to renovate an abandoned hospital in Milwaukee to serve 91 homeless individuals. • Housed 12% of Milwaukee’s homeless population, put an abandoned building back into use and injected $12.7 million into Milwaukee’s local economy. • Project-Based Vouchers + Low Income Housing Tax Credit +Green Retrofit= Preservation of Affordable Apartments for Low-Income Seniors in Detroit, MI: • On the River, preserved by the Preservation Of Affordable Housing, purchased 8330 On the River as the property neared its expiration of rent restrictions in HUD’s 236 program; • Provides 280 affordable apartments to low-income households; prevented the building from being converted to market rents. • Included an $8 million interior and exterior renovation.
What Can We Do? • Advocate for reducing federal deficits through responsible revenue increases and savings achieved by enacting programmatic changes. • Highlighting efficiencies in programs and savings realized in other federal programs: • For example: A one-year stay in elderly housing with supportive services costs approximately 50% less than a nursing home stay funded with Medicaid. • Promoting local success stories: • Highlighting: jobs created, tenant success stories; state/local funding support for project, economic impact on surrounding community. • Connecting with lawmakers in districts/states: • Utilize local partners to connect with lawmakers by inviting them for property tours, working-group meetings, policy forums. St. Dennis Apartments, Washington DC
For More Information: Hilary Swab, National Housing Trust • Email: hswab@nhtinc.org • Address: 1101 30th St NW, Suite 400 Washington, DC 20007 • Phone: 202 333-8931 x130 • Web: www.nhtinc.org