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Society, Biology and Computers. Views from a Black Woman Scientist By Raquell Holmes. Research Asst. Professor Center for Computational Science Boston University. Financial Director Institute for African-American E-Culture. Overview. Biology and Society Interests of a student
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Society, Biology and Computers Views from a Black Woman Scientist By Raquell Holmes Research Asst. Professor Center for Computational Science Boston University Financial Director Institute for African-American E-Culture
Overview • Biology and Society • Interests of a student • Biology and Computers • A changing profession • Computers and Society • Creating community and technology
Starting Out • High School Interests: • Society, Math and Biology (Social arguments are often based on biology/science) • College thinking: • Jobs: Biology, Math and Sociology • Skills: Biology, Sociology • Money: Biology • Biology in college: • Little math required, few societal discussions
Starting Out Graduate School: Cell Biology Mammalian Ovary: Cell Signaling and Adhesion Skills: General- inquiry, reading and interpretation Math- basic calculations, some statistics Computation-use of commercial tools.
Needing More Personal: Create learning environments Increase role of technology Increase social concerns Job Market for Biologists- Fewer academic positions for experimentalists Increased need for computation
Biology and Computers New ways of approaching life sciences.
Theory Computation Experiment A New Way of Doing Science
The “New Biology” Era Biology is an increasingly interdisciplinary science. The biggest revolutions in biology are emerging from engineering, technology & computer science. Genomics & Bioinformatics
A genome can be viewed as a computer program…. …………………...GGAAGAACAGG TATAAGCAATTCAATAATTATTGATGGACCATCTCCGTATGTGACAATTATACATAAAGACCCAAATGGAACTGTTCTAGATGATACACTAGCATTAAGAGAAAAATTCGAAGAATCAGTCGATAAATACAAACTTCATTTTACTGGATTAATCGCTGACAAAATTGCAAAAGAAAAACTGAATACTTACGTCCTCACTTATAAAAAAGCAGACGAAGCTATGCCTGCAGACGAAGCTATGCCAACTGATGTACCTAGTACTTCTGTTACTGGATCAACAATGGCAAACGAGCAACCAGAAACTCGTCCTGCAAAAATCGCTCAACCCGCGATGGAAGAGACAGATACTGCTCACATATCGGGATCTGAACCACAGGCTGATACAACACAAGCTGATACTTCAAATTCAGAAAGTGTTCCATCAGAGACAACTAAAACAGTGGCTGAAAATAATCCGCAAGAAAGTGCAACAGCAGAGAAAAACGAGCAAGAAGTCGCCGAGACAACACCTCAAAATGGAGAAGTTGCAAAAGAAGCTCAACCAACTGTAGAAGCTAGCACTCAAACAAATGAAGTCGCCCAAAATGGAAGCGAAAAAGA……. ……. ……. ……. …….
Bioinformatics premise: from codes to life Organism(Computer) Cell (Machine) DNA(Program)
The conversion • Cell Biology--> Bioinformatics • Biological data placed in databases. • Computer Science, Computational Science and Biology in one. • Experimental--> Computational Skills • modeling, database, programming, algorithms
Training Required Modeling Mathematics statistics, linear algebra, differential equations. Computer Science programming languages- Pearl, Java, C+, C++ Biology ecology, genomics, genetics, biochemistry, cell and developmental
Computers and Society Who gets to play?
Creation Design Development Decision Making Ownership Full Participation in IT means…
To research, develop, and deploy advanced information technologies in concert with and in support of African-American communities. Institute for African American E-Culture
iAAEC is an IT Research Community • Computer Scientists • Educators and Education Researchers • Cognitive Scientists • Social Scientists • Entrepreneurs • Youth and Students • Community Activists
Culture Specific Approaches • Research: creating culturally dependent IT that works to bridge Digital Divide. • Development: creating communities across the Digital Divide that design, use and create technology.
iAAEC IT Development Zones • Create social and collaborative environments that support the development of communities that design, create, and assess culture-specific IT. • One example is the High Performance Computing Lab Restoration Project. http://family.bu.edu/hpcl/