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Events that led to the TE X AS REVO LU TION. Requirements of Settlers. All Anglo-American immigrants to Texas had to become Mexican citizens. Must follow Mexican laws. Must practice the Catholic religion. Must learn to speak Spanish. NONE were popular among Anglo-American settlers.
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Requirements of Settlers • All Anglo-American immigrants to Texas had to become Mexican citizens. • Must follow Mexican laws. • Must practice the Catholic religion. • Must learn to speak Spanish. NONE were popular among Anglo-American settlers.
Fredonian Rebellion • The Edwards Brothers tried to push out Tejano families already living around Nacogdoches to start a new colony. • Mexico sided with the Tejano families. • The Edwards brothers took over Nacogdoches and claimed it as an independent country called Fredonia. • Mexico put an end to the rebellion but began to worry that other settlers might want to try to split from Mexico. Haden Edwards
Mier y Teran Report • Mexico sent General Manuel de Mier y Teran to Texas to learn more about it. • He noticed that Anglos-American settlers outnumbered Tejanos. • He feared Mexico might lose control of Texas. • He told leaders to invite more Mexican and European settlers to Texas. • He also thought more soldiers should be sent to Texas.
Law of April 6, 1830 • Mexico passed the law of April 6, 1830 in response to the Mier y Teran report. • There was to be no more immigration from the United States into Texas. • Slavery was outlawed in Texas. • Settlers had to pay taxes on goods brought from the United States. • Mexican troops were sent to Texas to enforce laws.
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna • Santa Anna led a rebellion in the towns of Anahuac and Velasco. • Santa Anna rises to power by overthrowing the Mexican government. • Santa Anna becomes the new president of Mexico in 1833. • Santa Anna later creates a Centralist government where he rules as dictator and has all the power.
Stephen F. Austin’s Arrest • Anglo settlers wrote a petition to the new Mexican government asking that they allow Anglo-American immigrants to settle in Texas. Also, to allow Texas to become a separate state from Coahuila. • Santa Anna never responded. • Austin wrote to the settlers and told them to start a new state government without Mexico’s permission. • Near the end of 1833, Santa Anna finally responds by agreeing with the settlers requests. • Santa Anna learns of Austin’s letter and has him arrested for working against the Mexican government.
Birth of a Republic • Various tensions between Anglo-American settlers and the Mexican government were the initial events that led to the Texas Revolution. • Texas declares independence from Mexico on March 2, 1836. • Delegates from the Convention of 1836 write the Texas Declaration of Independence, Texas Constitution and the Texas Bill of Rights giving birth to a new nation.