90 likes | 432 Views
Cholera: Outbreak in Haiti. By Anu & Dimitri. What is Cholera?. A infection of the small intestine Caused by a bacteria called : Vibro cholerae Highly contagious Causes excessive diarrhea and vomiting Known treatments include antibiotics, fluids, and electrolytes. .
E N D
Cholera: Outbreak in Haiti By Anu & Dimitri
What is Cholera? • A infection of the small intestine • Caused by a bacteria called : Vibro cholerae • Highly contagious • Causes excessive diarrhea and vomiting • Known treatments include antibiotics, fluids, and electrolytes.
How do you get Cholera? • Ingesting the following: • Poor drinking water • Contaminated food • Mostly found in seafood such as plankton and shellfish
Location Matters • Cholera breakout in more unsanitary locations: • Mostly in developing counties • Haiti • IndiaRussia
How did it start in Haiti? • “peace-keepers" brought contaminated food and water. • strain found in Haiti is the same strain as the one in South Asia • scientists also say that it spread due to atmospheric/climate changes in Haiti, they reason it with the earthquake that occurred in January of 2010
Preventing the spread of cholera • When water is not always boil the water before using it • keep things sanitary, so constantly washing hands and body is vital. • For people who already have the disease, it is very important that they use the correct disposal methods for feces, such has having sanitizing chemicals in toilets • Maintaining fluid and electrolytes
Additional Questions • Is there a way to provide third-world countries with affordable antibiotics to help control the disease so it doesn't spread? • Why isn't there more effort to make poor countries (the source of the problem) more sanitary?