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Pertemuan 4 Likes and Dislikes. Matakuliah : Writing I Tahun : 2006-2007 Versi : 6. Learning Outcomes. At the end of this session the students would be able to: Know different verbs to express likes and dislikes Use the verbs in their correct forms for different subjects
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Pertemuan 4Likes and Dislikes Matakuliah : Writing I Tahun : 2006-2007 Versi : 6
Learning Outcomes At the end of this session the students would be able to: • Know different verbs to express likes and dislikes • Use the verbs in their correct forms for different subjects • Use the word ‘like’ + infinitive, and ‘like’ +(verb + ’-ing’)
Outline Materi • What do you like? • ‘like’ + NOUN • ‘like’ + infinitive (e.g. ‘to walk’) • ‘like’ + verb + ing • What don’t you like? • Not + ‘like’
What do you like? • I like _____________ • ice cream • summer • my mother • the movie we saw last night I like + NOUN (* here ‘noun’ means a noun or a noun phrase)
What does she like? • Other pronouns, as a subject, will take the same rule with S-V agreement: • She likes ice cream. • They like the movie. • My dog likes bones. Subject + like/likes + NOUN
Like + infinitive • This is to express (regular) favorite activity • Examples: I like to dance. She likesto shop in Plaza Indonesia. We like to play basketball after school. • S-V agreement always applies Subject + like/s + verb (infinitive)
Like + verb + ing • The ‘Verb + ing’ such as ‘swimming’, ‘reading’, ‘playing’ act like nouns • They are called gerunds • The same rule applies: e.g. She likes reading. I like cooking. • She likes reading = She likes to read Subject + like/s + Verb + ing
What don’t you like? • Examples: • I don’t like waiting • Shirley doesn’t like to wake up early. • My friends don’t like to play soccer. • S-V agreement applies Subject + do/does + not + like + verb
Caution! • ‘like’ and ‘to be like’ are not the same • For example: • She likes animals. • She is like an animal. The first sentence means she loves animals. The second sentence means she behaves like an animal.
Conclusions • To express what we like we can use different expressions: • Subject + Like + Noun • Subject + Like + Verb infinitive (with ‘to’) • Subject + Like + Verb + ing • The negative forms: • Subject + do/does + not + Noun • Subject + do/does + not + Verb infinitive • Subject + do/does + not + Verb + ing