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Alstom Grid SmartGrid : the new Data Tsunami. Laurent SCHMITT, VP Strategy & Innovation. Clean Energy and Transport Solutions. Power Generation Thermal & Renewables Low & No-Carbon Energy Solutions Renewables Efficiency Improvements Carbon capture & Storage. Grid
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Alstom Grid SmartGrid : the new Data Tsunami Laurent SCHMITT, VP Strategy & Innovation
Clean Energy and Transport Solutions Power Generation Thermal & Renewables Low & No-Carbon Energy Solutions Renewables Efficiency Improvements Carbon capture & Storage Grid Smarter, more Reliable, more Flexible Power Transmission Up to 1200 kV substations Advanced Network Management Renewable Integration Smart Grid and Super Grid technologies Transport Faster, Cleaner and less congestion High-speed Rail Light Rail Urban Tramways
Complex Step Change : Connecting Prosumers with Grids Smart Energy PositiveInfrastructures Increased energy density during peaks Real-time pricing to end consumers Complexity to change Grid footprint Consumers turning to “Prosumers” Integrated Mobility Services New Virtual Power Plant/MicroGrid A micro subsystem with generation, storage and consumption capacity aggregating 10-50MW interconnected with the global energy wholesale
Alstom Grid’s technologies and solutions are at the heart of the Smart & Super Grids Alstom Grid is strong technology leader in Control Room Solutions for Grid Systems Historical activity evolving towards new Smart Grid areas NiceGrid IssyGrid Renewable Connection Active Demand Response Eco-Cities Grid Connections On-line stability Strong international strategy
New Reference Layered Control Architecture TSOs & Market Operators Transmission/WholesaleControl Rooms(EMS-MMS-OSS-AMS-GMS) Aggregators(Generation, Load) Distribution/Retail Control Rooms(IDMS, DRMS, MDMS) Internet DSOs Cities Neighborhoods T EHVSAS Sub T / Primary DSAS Secondary DSAS Grid Automation Metering Concentrator / AMI Residential AssetAutomation & Controls Commercial & Industrials EV Gencos Storage Partners Core
New Reference Integrated Telecom Architecture Control Rooms(EMS/DMS/DRMS) Low Resiliency Backbone Optical FiberSDH/PDH High ResiliencyBackbone Digital HV SS Smart Metering LV/MVConcentrators Digital MV SS Wireless AccessMeshed Networks MV Power Line Carrier Integration of Telecom backbones
Where are we on the Hype Cycle ?Customer is the current challenge !
Where are we on the technology challenge ?Data tsunami ahead ! Consumer connection is really data intensive
Demand Response Use Case Time Scale of DR Source: LBNL • Most operational use of demand response (DR) assets today involves many time-consuming manual steps. • Use of DR cannot scale unless the manual steps are eliminated through automation, and integrated to control center applications. • Integration and automation is also essential for DR to provide real-time energy and ancillary services.
Strong Implication on SmartGrid Standardization Generic Use Case Libraries Domain / Actor Role Use Case Management Reference Architecture Security Management Standard Developments
New Standardized Architecture Model Source : SmartGrid Coordination Group / M490 Mandate
Smart GridPilots, Innovation, Early Concepts Map Pilots (12) Innovation, Prototype (7) Strategy, Early Concept (12)
Evolving towards new Grid 2.0 Functions • RT Monitoring (SM, PMU) • Condition Monitoring • Demand reduction • EE & New usages AMI/MDM Portal HD Analytics (Big Data) Integrated Cyber Security WAMS Risk assessment EMS DMS MMS • Congestion Mgnt (AFR) • Voltage regulation (VVC) • VPP Operations (P,Q I/E) • RES Integration • FLISR • Local Optimization • Load shedding, Black start • µGrids support Active Network Management Reliability GIS Forecast Distribution Market Places • DER / DR Enrollment • Bidding, Clearing support • Settlement • Ancillary services CIS MMS, BRP Schield
Embedded DLR Functions Grid 2.0New Analytics • RT Monitoring (SM, PMU) • Condition Monitoring • Demand reduction • EE & New usages HD Data Analytics Energy Efficiency • “Use High Definition monitoring, higher spatial resolution (PMU), higher time resolution (Meters), Enable Data services, and New electricity usages ” EE & New usages • Manage Demand response process flow, Auto DR, Base Line Methods • EV infrastructure Monitoring & Control • Dynamic rating, Limits calculations and management • Condition Monitoring / Asset Care • Predict Overload, Look ahead operations Short Term Plans