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The FAIR Project

The FAIR Project. A Status Update. Walter F.J. Müller , GSI, Darmstadt CBM Technical Coordinator FAIR Joint Core Team 2 nd CBM India Meeting, VECC, Kolkata, 30-31 July 2007. Technical Realization of FAIR. Accelerator Components & Key Characteristics

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The FAIR Project

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  1. The FAIR Project A Status Update Walter F.J. Müller, GSI, Darmstadt CBM Technical CoordinatorFAIR Joint Core Team 2nd CBM India Meeting,VECC, Kolkata, 30-31 July 2007

  2. Technical Realization of FAIR Accelerator Components & Key Characteristics Ring/Device Beam Energy Intensity SIS100 (100Tm) protons 30 GeV 4x1013 238U 1 GeV/u 5x1011 (intensity factor 100 over present) SIS300 (300Tm) 40Ar 45 GeV/u 2x109 238U 34 GeV/u 2x1010 CR/RESR/NESR ion and antiproton storage and experiment rings HESR antiprotons 14 GeV ~1011 Super-FRS rare-isotope beams 1 GeV/u <109 SIS 100/300 SIS 18 UNILAC Radioactive Ion Production Target Existing facility: provides ion-beam source and injector for FAIR HESR Super FRS Anti-Proton Production Target CR 100 m FLAIR RESR NESR New future facility: provides ion and anti-matter beams of highest-intensity and up to high energies Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  3. Unprecedented System Parameters at FAIR(a multi-purpose facility) Beam Intensity: - primary heavy-ion beam intensity increases by x 100 – x 1000 - secondary beam intensity increases by up to x 10000 Beam Energy: - heavy-ion energy : x 30 Beam Variety: - antiprotons - protons to uranium & radioactive ion beams Beam Precision: - cooled antiproton beams - intense cooled radioactive ion beams BeamPulse structure: - optimized for experiments: from dc to 50 ns Parallel Operation: - full accelerator performance for up to four different and independent experiments and experimental programs Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  4. Reference: FAIR Baseline Technical Report Handed to ISC in April 2006 accepted as „The Project“ http://www.gsi.de/fair/reports/btr.html Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  5. The International Committee Structure • Baseline Technical Report - accelerator TR's - experiment proposals - civil construction plans (~ 3500 pages) • PAC & TAC Review Reports • Cost Book • Cost Review Reports - accelerator & civil construction (CORE-A) - experiments (CORE-E) • Convention • Articles of Association • By-Laws • Final Act Document • Legal Framework Report (LFI) • Full Cost Structure Report (FCI) Austria China Finland France Germany Greece India Italy Poland Spain Sweden Russia Great Britain Romania ISC International Steering Committee Delegates from partner states STI Working Group Scientific + Technical Issues AFI Working Group Administrative + Funding Issues FAIR Project PAC QCD LFI Legal Framework Issus PAC NUSTAR PAC APPA FCI Full Cost Issues Reviews • Cryogenics • Warm magnets • Cold magnets • Power Supplies • Beam Instrumentation • p-Linac All documents are ready TAC CORE Cost Review Groups Observers: Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  6. Project Costs Costs evaluated by CORE-A/E, TAC, STI and 7 mini-TACs, documented in Costbook Accelerator investment costs 533 M€ Civil construction costs 289 M€ Baseline experimental facilities ( incl Super-FRS ) 180 M€ Investment budget1002 M€ Manpower (2400 person-years) 185 M€ Total Construction Costs 1187 M€ Germany committed part of funding 25% of funds have to come from non-German partners ISC took note of costs Commissioning Costs 28 M€ Operation Costs up to 20251485 M€ Sum 2700 M€ As of today: commitment by India (3%) and Romania (1%) AND positive bilateral negotiations Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  7. ISC FAIR – Roadmap: Establishment of FAIR GmbH as Project Owner STI AFI joint meeting ISC/SH Convention Final Act meetings AoA ISC ISC AFI 07/06 08 09 10 11 12 01/07 02 03 04 05 06 Nomination of Shareholders + Completion of negotiations Signature of Convention and Final Act Contracting Parties Negotiations (ongoing, 'till end of 2006) Signature AoA First meeting: start senior staffing Share-holders Constitutive Meeting of the Council Formation FAIR GmbH Convention, Final Act, AoA; Joint Core Team Bylaws, draft FAIR GmbH structure and kick-off staffing Mandate for IKAB ISC .. Roadmap is behind schedule by 9 month .. Convention, Final Act, AoA; draft Bylaws Bylaws, draft FAIR structure AFI Monitoring of technical planning and project costs (ongoing process up to the formation of FAIR GmbH) STI Completion of draft Bylaws Bylaw Subgroup Elaboration of the Bylaws (ongoing) Joint Core-Team Technical project decisions (follow up design changes) / FAIR preparation tasks (ongoing process up to the formation of FAIR GmbH) Technical evaluation of potential in-kind contributions (ongoing process up to the formation of FAIR GmbH) IKAB Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  8. Master Schedule - Accelerators Assumed project start in late 2006, first experiments in 2012, staged commissioning of machines up to 2015. Schedule needs revision - Civil construction is the critical path. Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  9. First Trees Cut Down for FAIR March 2007 For soil analysis: 50 locations prepared for deep hole drilling

  10. FAIR Work Packages 94 WPs defined, following WBS, FBTR and Cost Book schematics 13 subprojects No final decision up to now – awaiting expressions of interest of intern. partners Finally contracts between partner and FAIR GmbH 15 technical systems Invitation to all partner state accelerator labs to participate in workshop on detailing realization of commitments (Oct. 1, 2007) Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007 interest to take WP indicated

  11. “New” FAIR-Topology Optimized and checked optics - 3D • all interfaces matched • latest Super FRS layout • latest HESR layout • option for HESR upgrade • p-transfer line to NESR • option for p-bar transfer line to ER

  12. BINP Novosibirsk Preparatory Phase R&D by GSI & Partner Institutes since 2001 SIS300 magnets NESR Electron Cooling IHEP Protvino SIS100 rapidly cycling sc magnets CEA / CNRS Variable Frequency Cavities Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  13. R&D at GSI funded by EU Projects funded by the European Community under the “Structuring the European Research Area” Specific Programme Research Infrastructures action Charge state separator 300 kV septum power converter SIS h=2 cavity Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  14. FAIR CHINA R&D Activities on large aperture magnets for FAIR CR / Super FRS machines Institute of Modern Physics, CAS (IMP Lanzhou) Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS (IPP, Hefei) Institute of Electric Engineering, CAS (IEE, Beijing) 3D animation of CR dipole Die ready for stamping of laminations Cryostat for sc coil Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  15. R&D Collaboration Partners cont‘d Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced TechnologyIndore, India Bhaba Atomic Reaearch Centre Mumbai, India Studies on NESR magnets, vacuum system, power converters Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Technológicas Madrid, Spain Plans to build Super-FRS energy buncher and high power beam dumps Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata List not complete !! Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  16. HESR Consortium FZ Jülich, TSL Sweden TSL Work on planning and design of HESR performed by the consortium Pelletron Electron energy 4 - 8 MeV 14 m 30 m cooling length Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  17. Progress in SIS Magnet R&D MoU on prototype R&D SIS300 bending magnet Straight mark I full scale dipole magnet under fabrication at BNG / Würzburg Curved mark I full scale dipole magnet under fabrication at BINP / Novosibirsk R&D continued at JINP / Dubna incl. Quadrupole prototype GSI001, first 4 T prototype by BNL 6 T protoype under construction at Dubna Curved 4.5 T dipole magnet under fabrication at INFN Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  18. Recent decision by German Minister Ms. Schavan: Start of the International FAIR Project on November 7, 2007 together with all partners that have expressed their commitment on FAIR. Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  19. Where do we stand? • International negotiations • Austria joined FAIR a few weeks ago • Germany: funding in the Federal Budget (i.e. 75% of construction) • Official declaration only from India (3%), Romania (1%) (Poland soon) • Many informal statements • Planning for Civil Engineering is progressing • CE constraining factor • To really start final approval process, funding must be there • Buildings must be finished before stuff can be put in • Negotiations should/must be completed by late autumn 2007 Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  20. Future Dates • July 31st, STI FAIR at GSI • September 12th, ISC meeting at GSI, status of Declarations • September 17th/18th, Helmholtz Rosatom FAIR Russia Research Center (FRRC) • October 1st/2nd ,Accelerator Laboratories Directors meeting at GSI • Finalizing ‘the Project FAIR’ • Definition of reduced "Start version" in case less than 25% foreign contribution are declared • November 7th, FAIR Project Start ceremony CBM India Meeting -- Walter F.J. Müller, GSI

  21. Preparatory phase progresses nicely Experiments are up to speed (few exceptions) Accelerator layout is consolidating Coherent effort of all the participants/countries Negotiations are slower that we hoped... Conclusions Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  22. We will be here Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  23. The End Thanks for your attention CBM India Meeting -- Walter F.J. Müller, GSI

  24. Backupslides CBM India Meeting -- Walter F.J. Müller, GSI

  25. SIS100/300 Design Parameters SIS100 SIS300 SIS100 SIS300 First Stage: Second Stage: Acceleration + Acceleration + Compression Stretching Slides Fair Joint Core Team, July 2007

  26. FAIR Joint Core Teamor more simply The Project Team International Steering Committee External Committees: PACs, TACs, IKAB AFI STI FAIR project management team I. Augustin T. Beier H. Bokemeyer J. Eschke M. Hinkelmann S. Hofmann Z. Maika F. Weißbach Team Leader Hans H. Gutbrod Research N.N. Accelerator Dieter Krämer Integration N.N. Finance & Admin Alexander Kurz NUSTARCBM C. Domingo S. Belogurov H. Pentillä D. Cozma (1/2) W. Korten D. Dutta (1/2) C. Mihai (1/2) R. Karabowicz T. Sava (1/2) A.KumarDubey(1/2) PANDAW. Müller G. BocaM. Petris (1/2) L. Schmitt S. Tomassini APPA T. Stöhlker M. Czarnota A. Hirtl B. O'Rourke B. Azzara B. Galander (HESR) R. Hellmich W. Jacoby M. Lautenschläger A. Lehrach (HESR) D. Prasuhn (HESR) S. Richter P. Spiller M. Steck B. Becker-de Mos A. Lambert 22 FTE GSI 2 FTE FZJ 15 FTE international JCT members FAIR EU FP7 preparatory phase application: Financing of 39 FTE JCT/FAIR GmbH personnel plus overheads for 2 years

  27. Since FAIR Baseline Technical Report: Improved Planning of FAIR-Layout • Machine lattices have been re-optimized and are fixed now • HEBTs have been re-calculated • Optics was discussed and checked with external experts • HESR further optimized (driven by FZ Jülich & TSL)

  28. Activities on Synchrotron Items • HEBT p-bar separator – CR optimize for highest output, i.e. minimize losses due to chromatic aberrations • Synchrotron SIS 100- straight and curved mark I full scale magnet under production at BNG Würzburg and BINP Novosibirsk, delivery in 2007 • Synchrotron SIS 300- Detailing of straight sections for transfer, injection and extraction; curved mark I full scale (short) dipole under production at INFN Genua Actual Activities on Storage Ring Items • RESR focusing structure Simplify lattice for optimized stochastic cooling at fixed geometry (also investigated as alternative to safe costs) • Stochastic Cooling • - Hardware procurement for test-stand • Machine Experiments at ESR • - Successful barrier bucket accumulation tests .

  29. Magnet Prototyping: (FAIR MT Group) • SIS100 prototypes Curved full scale MARK I dipole magnet under fabrication at BINP (coil subcontracted to Dubna company) PDR on 25.4.07 Straight full scale magnet under fabrication at BNG PDR 17.04.07 Delivery scheduled for late this year followed by intense qualifications JINP working on MARK I quadrupole • SIS300 dipole prototypes • IHEP Protvino: tooling ready, coil-end design ready, tests at CERN • INFN: curved dipole, PDR very promising, safe 1K margin and good field tolerances at 4.5 T • CR/Super FRS superferric dipole prototypes FAIR China Group: die available, laminations punched, model coil under fabrication, cryostat design under preparation Quadrupole: contract for proto-type placed at Toshiba

  30. Text • text CBM India Meeting -- Walter F.J. Müller, GSI

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