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Philosopher of the Day:. Thomas Hobbes. The founding father of modern political philosophy. How can mankind live together in peace?. How is political auth orit y justified and how far does it extend?. Lived during a time of upheaval in England:.
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Philosopher of the Day: Thomas Hobbes
The founding father of modern political philosophy. How can mankind live together in peace?
How is political authority justified and how far does it extend?
Lived during a time of upheaval in England: Born on the day the English defeated the Spanish Armada. Fled England after the beheading of Charles I.
Hobbes greatest fear was social & political chaos. He was a… • Scientist • Optics • Mathematician • Geometry • Translator of classics • Lawyer • Philosopher
He wroteLeviathan • People are by nature cruel, greedy, selfish… • Without law man is by nature brutal… • In a social contract, people give up their freedom for an organized society….
Hobbes in Leviathan: The ideal government is a strong, absolute monarch who can control the people.
E “Force and fraud in war the two cardinal virtues.”
“As a draft-animal is yoked in a wagon, even so the spirit is yoked in this body.”
F “Leisure is the mother of philosophy.”
o “I am about to take my last voyage, a great leap in the dark.”
Thomas Hobbes • English Philosopher • Author of Leviathan • Believed man was by nature selfish • Developed theory of Social Contract • Believed in Absolute Monarchy