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From 1925 to 1947. AFTER PLUTOCRATIC REGIME. YEARS OF CRISIS. REDUCE THE INFLUENCE OF BURGUESIA GUAYAQUIL WW2 PRODUCE WAR SUPPLIES STREGHTEN THE STATE HOWEVER, INCOMES WERE REDUCED DEVALUATION OF SUCRE FOR CURRENCY STABILITY RESTRICTION ON THE IMPORTATION
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From 1925 to 1947 AFTER PLUTOCRATIC REGIME
REDUCE THE INFLUENCE OF BURGUESIA • GUAYAQUIL • WW2 • PRODUCE WAR SUPPLIES • STREGHTEN THE STATE • HOWEVER, INCOMES WERE REDUCED • DEVALUATION OF SUCRE FOR • CURRENCY STABILITY • RESTRICTION ON THE IMPORTATION • TRY TO EXPORT MORE PRIMARY PRODUCTS - COMMODITIES STATE SOLUTIONS • PUBLIC WORK WAS STOPPED • PUBLIC WORKERS SALARIES • NO PAY RISE • INTERNATIONAL TRADING VS. • NATIONAL CONTEXT CONSEQUENCES
REGARDING COMMODITIES • PEOPLE INCOME • PRODUCTIVE RELATIONSHIP WHAT WAS NOT ACCOMPLISHED SOCIAL FIGHT
Who supported regular workers and craftsmen in that social revolt? • Who supported natives in the same purpose? • Why? Answer to the next questions
Social legislation • Employment contract regulation • Workday • Labor Authorities • 1938 Labor Code The outcome
The never ending trouble POLITICS
“INDIGENISMO” – Alfredo Espinoza Tamayo – Pio Jaramillo Alvarado • NEW CONSERVATIVE IDEOLOGY – Jose Maria Velasco Ibarra – RemigioCrespo • FIGHTING FOR MIDDLE CLASS AND PEOPLE’S OPPRESSION – Jorge Carrera Andrade and “Generacion de los treinta” • CASA DE LA CULTURA – Benjamin Carrion 1944 • Paintors – Kingman, Tejada, Mideros, Guayasamin • EDUCATION – Maria Angelica Idrovo • PHILOSOPHY – Jose Rafael Bustamante, Julio E. Moreno CULTURE
RULED BY FORCE • CURRENCY STABILITY AND PUBLIC WORK • STATE WAS PLACED IN ORDER - KEMMER MISION • LEGAL REFORM • CENTRAL BANK COINNING SUCRES • PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS • KIDS BORN OUT OF MARRIAGE – THEIR RIGHTS • WOMEN RIGHT TO VOTE • HOWEVER, HE FACED A NEW CRISIS DURING 1929 WHICH LED TO THE BANKRUPT OF MANY BANKS . ?????? ISIDRO AYORAAPRIL, 1926 TO AUGUST, 1931
Cause - Political instability – cause • Consequence – the army marched towards Quito • Many people died from August 29thto September 1st, 1933 • SOLUTION?????? Four days of war
VELASCO IBARRA AFTER THE FOUR DAYS WAR LA GLORIOSA