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Explore the history, cleanup efforts, and ongoing monitoring of the Weldon Spring Site in Missouri to ensure environmental safety. Learn about public reactions, current conditions, unresolved issues, and future challenges.
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Patrick Anderson, Environmental Engineer Missouri Department of Natural Resources Hazardous Waste Program Federal Facilities Section November 18, 2010 Weldon Spring Site:Past, Present, and Future 2010 Long-Term Surveillance and Monitoring Conference Grand Junction, Colorado
Brief History of the Weldon Spring Site • 1940-1941 – U.S. Army acquires 17,000+ acres in St. Charles County, Missouri • 1941-1945 – Explosives produced at the Weldon Spring Ordnance Works • 1956 – 217 acres transferred to the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC); Quarry transferred in 1958 • 1956-1967 – Weldon Spring Uranium Feed Materials Plant processed uranium ore concentrates
Weldon Spring Uranium Feed Materials Plant (a.k.a. Chemical Plant) 1956-1967
Brief History of the Weldon Spring Site • 1968-1985 – Chemical Plant returned to the Army for defoliant production. Weldon Spring Site held in caretaker status. • 1985 – Chemical Plant transferred to DOE • 1987 – 30 July - Quarry placed on NPL list • 1989 – 30 March - Chemical Plant placed on NPL List
Present Conditions • Monitored Natural Attenuation • Institutional Controls • Long-Term Surveillance and Monitoring Plan • Annual Inspections • Interpretive Center • Hike and Bike Trails • Prairie • Outreach
Present Conditions • Unresolved Issues • The State does not agree with some of DOE's statements about the site • Federal Facilities Agreement between DOE, EPA, and MDNR
Future • Continuation of Liability and Due Diligence • Interpretive Center and Outreach • Training and Teaching the Next Generations • Hosting Events • Maintain a Site Presence • Institutional Knowledge (People forget) • Is the Groundwater Safe? • Is the Fish and Game Safe to Eat? • Development Pressure • Encroachment • Right Price, Meet Budget Shortfalls