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Card # 15

Card # 15 . Economy based on Manufacturing and Industry. Card #15. North. Card #16. Economy based on Agriculture. Card #16. South. Card #17.

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Card # 15

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  1. Card # 15 • Economy based on Manufacturing and Industry

  2. Card #15 • North

  3. Card #16 • Economy based on Agriculture

  4. Card #16 • South

  5. Card #17 • Missouri entered the Union as a slave state and Maine entered as a free state. This Compromise also stated that north of the 36○30’ line, all states that entered the Union would be free states.

  6. Card #17 • Missouri Compromise

  7. Card #18 • California admitted as a free state. Slave trade abolished in Washington D.C. Stronger slave laws would be passed to help slaveholders recapture runaway slaves.

  8. Card #18 • Compromise of 1850

  9. Card #19 • allowed for Kansas and Nebraska organize on the basis of popular sovereignty (they would vote themselves to decide if they would be Free or Slave states)

  10. Card #19 • Kansas-Nebraska Act

  11. Card #20 • South Carolina Senator who favored states’ rights and led opposition in South Carolina to the protective Tariff of 1828.

  12. Card #20 • John C. Calhoun

  13. Card #21 • Senator from Kentucky and known as the “Great Compromiser” for his ability to smooth sectional conflict through balanced legislation. He sponsored the Missouri Compromise in 1820, admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state.

  14. Card #21 • Henry Clay

  15. Card #22 • Senator from Massachusetts known as “The Great Orator”; worked to create compromises with the southern states that would delay the start of the Civil War.

  16. Card #22 • Daniel Webster

  17. Card #23 • Equality – “…all men are created equal.” • The Union – restore peace and keep the nation united • The Government – “The government of the people, by the people, and for the people shall not perish from the earth” • Liberty – Principles of liberty and equality based on the Declaration of Independence

  18. Card #23 • Gettysburg Address

  19. Card #24 • leading African-American abolitionist, accomplished orator and writer

  20. Card #24 • leading African-American abolitionist, accomplished orator and writer • Frederick Douglass

  21. Card #25 • key spokesperson for the 19th century women’s suffrage movement

  22. Card #25 • key spokesperson for the 19th century women’s suffrage movement • Susan B. Anthony

  23. Card #26 • leader of the 19th century women’s suffrage movement, called for the first convention of women’s movement in Seneca Falls, wrote the “Declaration of Sentiments” which was approved at the Seneca Falls Convention

  24. Card #26 • leader of the 19th century women’s suffrage movement, called for the first convention of women’s movement in Seneca Falls, wrote the “Declaration of Sentiments” which was approved at the Seneca Falls Convention • Elizabeth Cady Stanton

  25. Card #27 • Political – Began the fight for suffrage • Social – Allowed women to be success in other fields • Economic – Fought for worker's rights. Was able to get a 10 hour day

  26. Card #27 • Political – Began the fight for suffrage • Social – Allowed women to be success in other fields • Economic – Fought for worker's rights. Was able to get a 10 hour day • contributions of women to American society.

  27. Card #28 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • opening of public schools primarily in the North as well as private grade schools and colleges by churches and other groups

  28. Card #28 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • opening of public schools primarily in the North as well as private grade schools and colleges by churches and other groups • Public education

  29. Card #29 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • Organized societies that worked at trying to stop the drinking of alcohol. Some states passed laws that made it illegal to sell alcohol

  30. Card #29 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • Organized societies that worked at trying to stop the drinking of alcohol. Some states passed laws that made it illegal to sell alcohol • Temperance

  31. Card #30 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • well organized groups that fought for better working conditions for women. Were able to pass a federal law that ordered a 10 hour working day

  32. Card #30 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • well organized groups that fought for better working conditions for women. Were able to pass a federal law that ordered a 10 hour working day • Women's rights

  33. Card #31 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • Pushed for separate jails for women, men, and children and called for the mission of prisons was to rehabilitate

  34. Card #31 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • Pushed for separate jails for women, men, and children and called for the mission of prisons was to rehabilitate • Prison reform

  35. Card #32 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • Building of new hospitals for the mentally ill, deaf and blind.

  36. Card #32 • IMPACT OF REFORM MOVEMENTS • Building of new hospitals for the mentally ill, deaf and blind. • Care of the disabled

  37. Card #33 • brought more denominations that intensified the lines between classes and regions. It spawned many of the humanitarian reform movements, eg., prison, women’s rights, temperance, and abolition of slavery

  38. Card #33 • brought more denominations that intensified the lines between classes and regions. It spawned many of the humanitarian reform movements, eg., prison, women’s rights, temperance, and abolition of slavery • Second Great Awakening

  39. Card #34 • an American literary, political and philosophical movement in the early 19th Century (example authors: Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau), they were critics of their contemporary society for its unthinking conformity and urged each individual find their independent relation to the universe (particularly utilizing solitude in nature)

  40. Card #34 • an American literary, political and philosophical movement in the early 19th Century (example authors: Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau), they were critics of their contemporary society for its unthinking conformity and urged each individual find their independent relation to the universe (particularly utilizing solitude in nature) • Transcendentalism

  41. Card #35 • The United States gained a measure of international respect for managing to withstand the British attack • Improved the professionalism of the U.S. Army • On manufacturing capabilities of the United States: the British blockade of the American coast created a shortage of cotton cloth (previously American cotton was shipped to Britain where it was turned into cloth, then sent back to America) in the United States, leading to the creation of a cotton manufacturing industry, numerous manufacturing establishments were founded (particularly in the Northern region)- left the United States industrially independent of Europe

  42. Card #35 • The United States gained a measure of international respect for managing to withstand the British attack • Improved the professionalism of the U.S. Army • On manufacturing capabilities of the United States: the British blockade of the American coast created a shortage of cotton cloth (previously American cotton was shipped to Britain where it was turned into cloth, then sent back to America) in the United States, leading to the creation of a cotton manufacturing industry, numerous manufacturing establishments were founded (particularly in the Northern region)- left the United States industrially independent of Europe • Effects of the War of 1812

  43. Card #36 • Positive- Increased communication and trade between the East and the West • Negative- Air pollution, destruction of natural environment

  44. Card #36 • Positive- Increased communication and trade between the East and the West • Negative- Air pollution, destruction of natural environment • Railroads

  45. Card #37 • Positive- More jobs were available in cities • Negative- pollution

  46. Card #37 • Positive- More jobs were available in cities • Negative- pollution • Urbanization

  47. Card #38 • The invention of the cotton gin made the cotton-cleaning process more efficient and quicker thus the need arose for a larger work force (drastic rise in the number of slaves in the South)

  48. Card #38 • The invention of the cotton gin made the cotton-cleaning process more efficient and quicker thus the need arose for a larger work force (drastic rise in the number of slaves in the South) • REASONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PLANTATION SYSTEM, THE TRANSATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE, AND THE SPREAD OF SLAVERY

  49. Card #39 • Cause – industrialization led to new jobs in cities • Effect – urbanization and growth of cities

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