1 / 6

What is Matter

What is Matter. Unit 1: Part 1. How is Matter Classified? . Pure Substances Elements Found on the PT O 2 , N 2 , F 2 , Br 2 , I 2 , Cl 2 , and H 2 Compounds Made of 2 or more different elements chemically bound together CO 2 , H 2 O, C 6 H 12 O 6. Mixtures Homogeneous

cooper
Download Presentation

What is Matter

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. What is Matter Unit 1: Part 1

  2. How is Matter Classified? Pure Substances • Elements • Found on the PT • O2, N2, F2, Br2, I2, Cl2, and H2 • Compounds • Made of 2 or more different elements chemically bound together • CO2, H2O, C6H12O6 Mixtures • Homogeneous • Mixtures that are uniform throughout • Also known as solutions (solute=being dissolved; solvent=doing the dissolving) • Milk, salt water • Heterogeneous • Mixtures that are not uniform throughout • Muddy water, iced tea

  3. Can you classify the following? • Kool-aid • Pure water • Rubbing alcohol • Butter pecan ice cream • Hydrogen gas • Brass • Chex mix • Orange juice with pulp • Sugar • Iron

  4. Properties of matter • Physical Properties • Property that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance • Examples • Color • Luster • Smell • Melting point • Boiling point • Chemical Properties • Property that can only be observed if the identity of the substance is changed • Examples • Flammability • Combustibility • Ability to rust • Ability to react with an acid • ***react***

  5. Changes that Matter Undergoes • Physical Changes • A change that occurs that does not alter the identity of the substance • Examples • Melting • Boiling • Evaporating • Condensing • Tearing • Splitting • Chemical Changes • A change that occurs that alters the identity of the substance • Examples • Rusting • Burning • Combusting • Reacting to form a gas • Reacting with an acid • Known as a chemical reaction

  6. Indicators of Chemical Changes • Production of a gas • Production of light • Production of heat • Color change • Formation of a precipitate • Precipitate: a product formed during a chemical reaction that is insoluble in the solvent present (usually water)

More Related