1 / 4

Video Homework Assignment “Cell Biology & Cancer”

Video Homework Assignment “Cell Biology & Cancer”. Reference Pgs : Chapter 12: pgs. 229-233 Chapter 19: pgs. 370-374 .

cosmo
Download Presentation

Video Homework Assignment “Cell Biology & Cancer”

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Video Homework Assignment“Cell Biology & Cancer” Reference Pgs: Chapter 12: pgs. 229-233 Chapter 19: pgs. 370-374

  2. Video #2: Cancer and its CausesGo to this site: http://www.learner.org/resources/series187.htmlScroll down & Find “ Session 8: Cell Biology & CancerClick on “VoD” and watch Reference Pages: Ch. 19 Pgs. 370-373 **While watching the video be sure to have a minimum of 15 key statements. Some of your statements should address: What was thought to be the cause of cancer in the earlier years? What do we know today in regards to the causes of cancer? Differences between an Oncogene and a Tumor suppressor gene and what these genes specifically do. The RAS gene and p53 gene and what they do. Which one is a proto-oncogene Why is the p53 gene considered to be the “Guardian Angel of the cell” Give three things that is does. How has the study of Telomeres and the enzyme Telomerase contributed to our knowledge of cancer.

  3. Characteristcs of Cancer Cancer is the result of Mutated genes. Mitosis gone Haywire (uncontrolled cell division) Cells develop & no longer have their specialized function (unable to produce what they are supposed to produce) All they do is make more cancer cells Will induce blood vessels to grow (angiogenesis) Has the ability to spread (metastasize) Cells will divide and grow into tumors Benign (non-cancerous) vs. -Malignant (cancerous)

  4. Genes that Cause Cancer (Pgs: 371-372) • Genes: are the A, T, C, G sequences that are used to make proteins in all of our cells. When genes get “expressed” a portion of the DNA is used to make a particular protein. *Environmental factors can change how genes get expressed (**genetic expression = protein synthesis) • Oncogenes: cause cell division to continue at a faster & faster rate. Other genes are activated that normally are “off” (Ex. From video: ras gene) – seen in 30% of all cancers • Proto-Oncogenes: normal genes that code for normal cell growth and division • Tumor Suppressor Genes: normally inhibits cell division and prevents uncontrollable cell growth. Typically, these genes stops tumors from growing. When mutated, this ability is lost. (Ex. From video: p53 gene) – seen in 50% of all cancer Apoptosis: Failure of normal cell programmed death Pgs. 800 & 902 Chromosome Abnormalities: Pt. mutations, Translocation, etc (pg. 286)

More Related