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Learn how to write expressions from word problems and evaluate them using PEMDAS. Practice with examples and exercises provided.
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Objectives • Write expressions from a story problem • Evaluate expressions using order of operations
Order of Operations • Parentheses. • Exponents. • Multiplication and • Division from left to right. • 4. Addition and • Subtractions from left to right.
P E M D A S
Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally
Please Parenthesis Excuse Exponents My Multiplication Dear Division Aunt Addition Sally Subtraction
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2] = 2[5 + 25]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2] = 2[5 + 25]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2] = 2[5 + 25]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2] = 2[5 + 25] = 2[30]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2] = 2[5 + 25] = 2[30]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2] = 2[5 + 25] = 2[30]
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2] = 2[5 + 25] = 2[30] = 60
Example 1 2[5 + (30 6)2] = 2[5 + (5)2] = 2[5 + 25] = 2[30] = 60
Example 2 Simplify the top first.
Example 2 Next simplify the bottom.
Example 2 Leave your answer as a simplified fraction – do not divide to make it a decimal.
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20)
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20) = 72 – 7
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20) = 72 – 7
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20) = 72 – 7
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20) = 72 – 7 = 49 – 7
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20) = 72 – 7 = 49 – 7
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20) = 72 – 7 = 49 – 7
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20) = 72 – 7 = 49 – 7 = 42
Example 3 Evaluate a2 – (b3 – 4c) if a = 7, b = 3, and c = 5 a2 – (b3 – 4c) = 72 – (33 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 4 5) = 72 – (27 – 20) = 72 – 7 = 49 – 7 = 42
Write an expression A computer store is selling software packages on sale at 3 for $20. Individual software packages costs $9.95. Write an expression to find the cost of 5 software packages. How much would 5 software packages cost?
Write an expression A computer store is selling software packages on sale at 3 for $20. Individual software packages costs $9.95. Write an expression to find the cost of 5 software packages. 20 + 2(9.95) How much would 5 software packages cost?
Write an expression A computer store is selling software packages on sale at 3 for $20. Individual software packages costs $9.95. Write an expression to find the cost of 5 software packages. 20 + 2(9.95) 20 + 19.90 How much would 5 software packages cost?
Write an expression A computer store is selling software packages on sale at 3 for $20. Individual software packages costs $9.95. Write an expression to find the cost of 5 software packages. 20 + 2(9.95) 39.90 20 + 19.90 How much would 5 software packages cost?
Write an expression A computer store is selling software packages on sale at 3 for $20. Individual software packages costs $9.95. Write an expression to find the cost of 5 software packages. 20 + 2(9.95) 39.90 20 + 19.90 How much would 5 software packages cost? $39.90
Try these on your own 1) 48 – 23 3 + 5 2) 4 [ 12 ÷ (6 – 2)]2 • 25 – 6 2 4) a2 – ( b3 – 4c) 33 – 5 3 – 2 a = 7, b = 3, c = 5 5) 2k + gh2 – j 6) 2g ( h- g) gh - j k = 12, g = 4, h = 6, j = 8
Try these on your own 1) 48 – 23 3 + 5 2) 4 [ 12 ÷ (6 – 2)]2 29 36 • 25 – 6 2 4) a2 – ( b3 – 4c) 33 – 5 3 – 2 a = 7, b = 3, c = 5 5) 2k + gh2 – j 6) 2g ( h- g) gh – j k = 12, g = 4, h = 6, j = 8