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International Workshop on Energy Statistics. Gas Statistics in Myanmar. 24~26 September,2012 Beijing,China. Presented by Tin Zaw Myint Deputy Director Energy Planning Department Ministry of Energy. Energy Policy . The country’s energy policy is -
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International Workshop on Energy Statistics Gas Statistics in Myanmar 24~26 September,2012 Beijing,China Presented by Tin Zaw Myint Deputy Director Energy Planning Department Ministry of Energy
Energy Policy The country’s energy policy is - * to maintain the status of energy independence; * to promote wider use of new and renewable sources of energy; * to promote energy efficiency and conservation; * to promote use of alternative fuels in household; * to implement Effective Utilization of Discovered Crude Oil and Natural Gas Resources in the Interest of the Entire Nation including the Regions where the Discovery was made ; and * to promote more Private Participation. Energy is an essential driving force for achieving social and economic development and an improve quality of life.Energy resources in Myanmar are biomass, hydropower, coal, crude oil, natural gas, geothermal, wind, solar, bio-fuel and biogas etc.
Institutional Framework MINISTRY OF ENERGY Petroleum Electricity MINISTRY OF ELECTRIC POWER Coal MINISTRY OF MINES MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY Biomass and Fuelwood MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND IRRIGATION Renewable Energy MINISTRY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY * Ministry of Energy is a Focal Point of the Myanmar Energy Sector Cooperation in the Region
Organization Chart MINISTRY OF ENERGY (MOE) ENERGY PLANNING DEPARTMENT (EPD) MYANMA OIL & GAS ENTERPRISE (MOGE) MYANMA PETROCHEMICAL ENTER PRISE (MPE) MYANMA PETROLEUM PRODUCTS ENTERPRISE (MPPE) - Technical arm for “MOE” - Coordination, Discussion & Negotiation - Policy Formulation & Planning • Exploration and Production of Crude Oil and Natural Gas • Transports Crude Oil to refineries • Supply NG to Power stations, Urea Plants, Methanol Plant, LPG Plants, Cement Mills & other factories • Operate Refineries, Urea Fertilizer Pants, LPG Plants, Methanol Plant • Transportation of Crude Oil & Petroleum Products - Marketing and distribution of Petroleum Products
Production, Supply and Consumption of Natural Gas (Onshore and Offshore) > 56% of Total Natural Gas supply to Gas Turbines > 20% of Total Electricity are generated by Gas Turbines Domestic Gas Supply Projects on 2013 (unit in mmcfd) Domestic Demand & Supply • Crude Oil (bbl/d) • DEMAND SUPPLY RATIO • 60,000 20,000 33% • gas (mmcfd) • DEMAND SUPPLY RATIO • 590 240 41%
Existing Domestic Natural Gas pipeline About1979.91miles of gas pipeline were constructed in onshore and 520.52miles in offshore totaling 2500.43miles( Pipeline size varies from 6" to 20".) Onshore Gas Pipeline Offshore Gas Pipeline
Status of Onshore and Offshore Blocks • Status of Blocks • 18 onshore blocks and 22 offshore blocks are operating by multi companies. • 32 onshore blocks are exposed for next bidding soon. • 23 offshore blocks are available for investors. (Some of onshore and offshore blocks are progressing under termination process)
Summary of Petrochemical Industry 3 Refineries - (total capacity 51,000 bbl/day) 3 LPG Plants - (50 mmscfd) 5 Fertilizer Plants - (Ammonia 1340 MTD & Urea 2012 MTD) 1 Methanol Plant - (450 MT, under rehabilitation) 1CO2 Recovery Plant - (Liquid 24 Ton & Dry ice 6 Ton/day) Fuel Transportation and Facilities • Modes of transportation of petroleum products • Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) under government arrangement • 12 (diesel and MS) Filling Stations for Government Sector • 260 Filling Stations are privatized since 2010 June • 599 New Filling Stations are already distributed and 396 New Filling Stations are still under construction by private sector
Gas Production (Onshore And Offshore) MMCF Offshore Onshore
Gas Export (Myanmar) BSCF
Data Collection & Compilation System of Oil Sector in Myanmar Petroleum Products Import MPE Crude Oil Government Sector Refineries MOGE Condensate MPPE Petroleum Products Private Sector MPTA Ministry Of Commerce Ministry Of Transport Ministry of Finance & Revenue
Data Collection & Compilation System of Gas Sector in Myanmar Power Plant Other Use Compressed NG Industries On Land Gas MOGE Offshore Gas Export to Thailand
Sources of Data and Kinds of Data Collected • Sources of Data • Concerned Enterprises • Kinds of Data Collected • Production data of Crude Oil, Condensate, Natural Gas & Petroleum Products, Sales to Refineries • Export data of natural gas and condensate • Natural Gas sales to LPG Plants, Methanol Plant, Fertilizer Plants, Gas Turbines & Other factories • Refined data and details for petroleum products • Imports of Petroleum Products • Stocks • Also collected the coal, electricity, biomass and other energy related data
CONNECTION WITH DATA PROVIDERS Data providers report to the Ministry daily, weekly & monthly data on production, consumption, exports and refinery intake of crude oil & condensate Report of refinery throughput, stocks and consumption data of petroleum products Imports data are primarily collected on monthly basis Data providers provide the data to the Ministry by way of hard copy and fax Data providers report to the Ministry the previous month data (not later than the 10th day of the current month)
Statistical Needs in Ministry of Energy • Technical assistance for the improvement of data quality assessment and data base management • Capacity building for Technician or expert able to forecast Energy demand • Statistical software such as LEAP for common user • Statistical technique in accordance with Inter -national Standard