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Timeline of Israel's First Three Kings: Saul, David, and Solomon

This timeline starts with Saul's birth and ends with Solomon's death and the division of the kingdom. Explore the significant events and their dates, including the leadership of Saul, the rise of David, and the prosperous rule of Solomon. Discover how this period shaped the Israelite kingdom.

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Timeline of Israel's First Three Kings: Saul, David, and Solomon

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  1. Draw a timeline starting with Saul’s birth to Solomon’s death and the kingdom is divided. Use the underline events on you timeline. Make sure you have dates on timeline. 1080 1050 1040 1003 991 970 930

  2. Could this be possible??? • We know the Queen was never named and we know Queen Hatshesput’s name was erased from history. • Thutmose II was the pharaoh that Moses addressed for the release of the Israelites – not Ramses (according to dates)

  3. Foldable Instruction King Saul King David King Solomon • Divide your paper into 3 sections: • Label each section: King Saul, King David, King Solomon • Write as many significant facts about each one as you can Glue this foldable in your notebook by the end of class.

  4.  First 3 Kings of the Israelite kingdom • Saul • David • Solomon • Identify their importance...

  5. Philistines Move Towards Israelites • Israelites call for a king to unite the 12 Tribes of Israel to fight the battle against the Philistines. • Israelites asked Judge Samuel to appoint a king. • Saul was chosen as the first king.

  6. King Solomon • During King Solomon’s reign, peace settled in Israel • Built first temple • Very wise. Wrote Book of Proverbs and Song of Solomon. • Began taxing the Israelites and they rebelled against him. • Many wives. After his death, his kingdom split.

  7. King Saul’s Leadership • Won many battles against the Philistines. • With each victory, Saul became more famous. • Saul breaks some of God’s 10 commands and lost favor with God and the Israelites.

  8. KING SAUL • 1st King of Israel – 1050 BC • Won many battles with the Philistines • Unites 12 Tribes of Israel • Builds Israel’s army • Lost respect of the people by not obeying God’s command • Died in one of those battles

  9. David Becomes King • King Saul impressed by David – makes him leader of his armies. • David wins many, many battles. Saul becomes jealous and tries to kill David. David escapes and Saul dies in battle. • Samuel appoints David as the 2nd King of Israel

  10. Saul was the first king of Israel. Chosen to unite the tribes and provide protection and guidance to the nation, he was often overmatched by the circumstances and personalities surrounding him. After losing God's blessing and failing to establish a stable dynasty, he died in battle against Israel's enemies.

  11. Who was David? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fdyFGUh_Kpo

  12. King David was king of Judah and Israel. In the biblical account he was the youngest son of Jesse, who killed the Philistine Goliath and, on Saul's death, became king, making Jerusalem his capital; he was the father of Absalom and (by his marriage with Bathsheba), Solomon

  13. King David • Under King David’s rule, Israel prospered. Wrote book of Psalms. • After David’s death, the Israelites honored him as the greatest king. • Solomon, David’s son becomes the 3rd King of Israel

  14. KING DAVID • 2nd King of Israel – 1003 BC • Bravery against Goliath, rules Saul's’ army • Created an empire – made Israel wealthy • Establish Jerusalem as 1st capital city in Israel • Wrote many psalms in the Book of Psalms • Musical skilled, played the harp

  15. Solomon, the son of King David and Bathsheba, was the third king of Israel. Solomon was renowned for his wisdom, wealth and for his construction projects, building temples. Israel enjoyed an era of security, prosperity, and international political and economic importance under Solomon.

  16. KING SOLOMON • 3rd King of Israel – 970 BC. 10th son of King David • Known for wisdom –Song of Solomon • Peaceful period for Israel – “The Golden Age” • Built 1st Temple in Jerusalem – Solomon’s Temple. • Demanded high taxes and required Israelites to work on building projects – many lost respect. • Many wives and children • Died. Israel was split into two kingdoms

  17. Timeline of events: Israel • Moses’s predecessor Joshua guided the Israelites into Canaan. • One section of Canaan was occupied by the Canaanites (who later became the knowns as the Philistines). Canaanites practiced polytheism. Iron tools and weapons. Strong army. • Another section of Canaan was occupied by the Phoenicians. They were ship builders who controlled Mediterranean shipping and trade. One very important achievement – alphabet. Very powerful people. • Battle of Jericho – Joshua told the Israelites to march around the city walls while trumpeters blew their horns. On 7th day - the walls crumble and the Israelites took control of Canaan.

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