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Building Consensus among Diverse Stakeholders Unique customer service opportunities in capital project delivery. General Services Academy VI October 9, 2008. Panelists. Mike Lango, Contra Costa County Kanon Artiche, Solano County Gerald Leoper, Alameda County Mike Wagner, Sonoma County
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Building Consensus among Diverse StakeholdersUnique customer service opportunities in capital project delivery General Services Academy VI October 9, 2008
Panelists • Mike Lango, Contra Costa County • Kanon Artiche, Solano County • Gerald Leoper, Alameda County • Mike Wagner, Sonoma County • Moderator: • Robert Kambak, Sonoma County
Topics • Defining the Customer • Layers of Approval • Defining the Project • Public vs Private Sector • Measuring Customer Satisfaction
Defining the Customers 1 • Depends on who you ask • Client department • User groups • Stakeholders • CAO • “Budgetarians” • A lot more stakeholders than customers • Building maintenance and operations
Defining the Customers 2 • Public at large • Political interests – public relations • Electorate • It all rolls up to the electorate • Consultants • Regulators • Contractor – help them be successful • Different motivations
Defining the Customers 3 • Everyone is a customer • People that use the building • Departments and staff that work in the bldg • Size and complexity of the project has different customer groups • Developer and or brokers
Layers of Approval 1 • Funding approval • Grants • Client agency/user approval • Client’s project manager – single contact • Critical involvement • CAO • Feed back from consultants and contractors • CEQA/NEPA
Layers of Approval 2 • Regulatory Agencies – outside • Some counties are self regulated • Building permits • Internal controls and procedures • Risk Management • Not linear/like a maze • Consensus is difficult to pin down
Layers of Approval 3 • Every county is unique in how they fund and manage capital projects • Whoever has the money gets their project • Capital improvement plans vs. funding • Capital cost vs. operating costs • Other jurisdictions (cities, etc)
Defining the Project 1 • Real asset management plan • Total inventory and total life of the project • Leased or owned • Design and construction • Small part of the overall cost, but major impact on service delivery and life cost • Needs assessment/master planning • Space standards • Programming and planning • Beware of preconceived solutions
Defining the Project 2 • Need to consider the big picture – the entire portfolio and county needs • Space assignment and use (CAO drives space utilization) • Needs vs. wants • Sign off by stakeholders at phases
Public vs. Private Sector 1 • Organization structure • Private sector – investors • Public sector – constituents • Private sector – competition for services (customer has a choice) • Public sector – no competition; no choice • Permitting process • Varies by county • More stringent in public sector
Public vs. Private Sector 2 • Project labor agreements • Policy • Private = profit; Public = public service • Public sector = longer life of facilities • Contract award (negotiation vs. bidding) • Perception by the public • Image (Taj Mahal) • Different level of scrutiny
Measuring Customer Satisfaction 1 • Post project surveys/briefings • Post occupancy assessment • Regular meetings with customers • On budget, ahead of schedule = everyone is happy • Quality of project • How can it be improved • Roof projects – does it leak? • quantifiable
Measuring Customer Satisfaction 2 • Public wants good services delivered in an efficient manner • Each customer is different • Under promise and over delivery – set realistic expectations • Audit meeting 90 days after completion – customer, contractor, designer • Lessons learned • Website • Media reports can affect how the project is judged
Where’s my handout? Completed PowerPoint to be posted on CGSA website (www.countygsa.com)