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Steps to a Healthier Home. Keep it contaminant-free. Learning Objectives. Contaminant Buying Decisions. Secondhand Smoke. Tobacco Spikes in Particle Levels. 1000. 750. RSP ( cpm ). 500. 250. 3. 1. 2. Time (hours).
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Steps to a Healthier Home Keep itcontaminant-free
Page 9.1 Learning Objectives
Page 9.1 Contaminant Buying Decisions
Page 9.2 Secondhand Smoke
Page 9.2 • Tobacco Spikes in Particle Levels 1000 750 RSP (cpm) 500 250 3 1 2 Time (hours) Source: Indoor Air Quality, Infiltration and Ventilation in Residential Buildings NYSERDA 1985 [5]
Page 9.2 Why Avoid Secondhand Smoke: • Children’s Health Effects • Adult Health Effects • 60% of US population has biological evidence of exposure
Page 9.3 Smoke-Free Home Rules:State Performance
Page 9.4 Smoke-Free Housing Policies Smoke Free Saves Property Owners Money
Page 9.4 Smoke-Free Housing Policies Other benefits • Increases Demand • Decrease Fires/Potential Insurance Discount • Reduces Tenant Conflict
Page 9.4 Smoke-Free Housing Policy • Policy Approaches • Voluntary / Grassroots Efforts • Low Income Housing Tax Credit • Disclosure
Page 9.4 Smoking Cessation Programs • Smoke-free policies work best if coupled with cessation resources
Page 9.5 Volatile Organic Compounds • Air Fresheners • Cleaning Products • Sprays & Coatings • Formaldehyde • Carpets • Vinyl Floors • Drywall • Hobbies • Home Maintenance
Page 9.5 Volatile Organic Compounds Concentration of VOC’s can be 2-5 times greater in the home. During or immediately after paint stripping activities, VOC levels can be 1,000 times higher than outdoors.
Page 9.7 Why Avoid VOCs?
Page 9.7
Page 9.7 Reduce Potential Sources • Don’t use it if you don’t have to. • Substitute a better product
Page 9.8 Steps to Control VOCs • Control the source • Ventilate
Page 9.8 Third-Party Certifications • Buildings • Products and Services
Page 9.8 Industry Stewardship Programs • Understand the Motivations & Research the Options • Examples • Other Programs
Page 9.9 Track Emerging Issues • Healthyhomes.net listserve: • Healthyhomesnet-on@mail-list.com • Phthalates from Vinyl Products • Sulfur from Chinese Drywall • Cadmium in Jewelry?
Page 9.9 And then we have meth labs . . .
Page 9.9 Meth Labs Health & Safety Hazards • Explosive • Flammable • Toxic • Caustic
Page 9.10 Key Messages • It is easier to prevent exposure to contaminants then it is to remove them and treat their effects. • Should contamination occur: control, contain, and clean-up. • Contaminants are not always detectable by our senses.
Page 9.10 Learning Objectives