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This seminar covers the identification, planning, and replacement processes for aged infrastructure and equipment. It delves into funding, testing, and crucial system components along with gathering essential information for efficient upgrades or replacements.
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System Assessments Planning for Replacement
State On-call Engineers DOUG SVEE Senior Associate, Electrical JARED ROBILLARD Principal, Mechanical
Overview Infrastructure – Identify aging equipment and infrastructure that needs to be replaced, costs and how funding is identified. Discuss gathering information to build plan for what needs to be replaced and when that process should start. Discuss what processes take place for replacement of systems. Is funding currently available, do you need to get funding, how long it takes to scope a project, create construction or permit documents, bid, procure the equipment and get it installed. Discuss the importance of testing, measurement and verification and its role in helping to maintain and plan for system upgrades or replacements.
Infrastructure Funding DOC – infrastructure DSHS – heavy infrastructure DOC – heavy infrastructure DSHS - preservation DOC – preservation DSHS – facility/ program
Planning Replacement– Why/When/What When? Why?
Planning Replacement– Why/When/What When? Why?
What? - Systems and Equipment Systems System Components • Medium Voltage (1,000V to 15,000V) • Low Voltage (50V to 600V) • Telecommunications • Fire Alarm • Grounding • Transformers • Pad Mounted Switches • Feeders • Generators • Transfer Switches • Distribution Equipment • Panels • Voltage (1,000V to 15,000V)
What? - Systems and Equipment Systems System Components • Hydronic Systems • Airside systems • Plumbing systems • Fire suppression • Gas systems • Boilers • Chillers • Pumps • Fans • Air Handling units • Piping, Ductwork, Insulation • Voltage (1,000V to 15,000V)
Information Needed Facility Provided Information Additional Information Systems and Equipment O&Ms Existing Drawings Master Plan Considerations History Trend Data Code/Design Impacts Operation and Service Utility Information Are systems tied to other buildings?
History • Preventative Maintenance Plan • Past Events • Limited Capacity • Available spare parts
History • Maintenance Plan • Water treatment for Hydronic Systems • User input • Known Deficiencies • User complaints • Available spare parts • DDC Controls • Refrigerant Type
History – Age and Life Expectancy • What was the original life expectancy? • Does the equipment have electronics • Yes – Shorter Life Expectancy • No – Longer Life Expectancy
History – Age and Life Expectancy • What was the original life expectancy? • Equipment Location • Outdoors? Indoors? • System Operation
Equipment Life Expectancy Information from Whitestone Guide
Critical for Business Operations • If the equipment fails what are the impacts to operations • Downtime for repairs • Buildings effected
Critical Business Operations • If the equipment fails what are the impacts to operations • Downtime for repairs • Buildings effected
Test Data • What gets tested and What are the tests? • How often do we test and who does the testing? • Single test vs multiple tests with set time between? • Impacts to operations to perform tests?
Test Data – ANSI/NETA MTS • Feeders – VLF vs Direct Current vs Power Frequency • Work with testing agency to discuss what is recommended for your system. Depends on age, equipment cost, etc. • Typically end up being a Pass/Fail and Equipment is De-Energized for 60+ minutes • https://hvtechnologies.com/blog/basics-vlf-testing • Gear - Thermal Imaging, Dielectric Withstand Voltage, Insulation resistance test, Ground resistance test • Equipment needs to be 40% of normal load to detect problems • http://support.fluke.com/find-sales/Download/Asset/3359026_6251_ENG_A_W.PDF
Test Data – ANSI/NETA MTS • Transformers – Oil Filled • Testing of the oil PCB’s vs Degredation. • Physical Tests twice a year, Furan testing ever 2 years (after operating for 5 years) • http://www.intertek.com/ocm/transformer-oil/ • Grounding – Fail of Potential • Impact to operations, requires system to be shutdown
Test Data • Possible Tests • TAB baseline • Water treatment testing • Refrigerant Charge • Who completes Testing? • Equipment vendor Service Techs • TAB Contractors • Commissioning
Impacts on Replacement • New Codes and Safety Features • Expanding campus/ Updated Master Plan • New Program • Energy-intense Enhancements • Energy Efficiency Opportunities
Other Considerations • Study and Planning vs Construction Project • Time required • Design Phase • Bid Phase • Procurement • Installation • System Sophistication • Technology-still supported or being phased out • Migration
Now What? • Prepare Study/Report – What’s it used for? • Evaluate the systems relative to each other • Develop cost to request funding • Identify scope of work for available funding
The Evergreen State College • Life/ Safety/ Security Assessment • Telecommunications system deficiencies • Medium voltage deficiencies
Bellevue College • 50-year old infrastructure • Expanding campus • Capacity
Skagit Valley College • Expanding Campus • Aged Infrastructure
Tacoma Community College • Expanding campus • Demo building hub to infrastructure • Integrating sustainable technologies
QUESTIONS? 1955YEAR ESTABLISHED 500+ACTIVE PROJECTS ON 6 CONTINENTS 175NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 72CLIENT RETENTION RATE (%) 10+ YEARS 8DISTINCT MARKET SECTORS SERVED: corporate offices • data centers • civic • correctional/justice • healthcare • K12 education • higher education • mixed use/destination • retail 6DISCIPLINES: mechanical • electrical • telecommunications • electronic security • energy services • commissioning 3PRESENTERS: Jared Robillard mechanical– 206.859.5383; Doug Svee, electrical – 206.436.0453; (email: firstname.lastname@hargis.biz) • Licensed engineers in all 50 States, 5 Canadian Provinces, Puerto Rico and Washington DC; Providing design-assist and peer review services to support international enterprises interests outside licensed jurisdictions • Accredited ProfessionalsMechanical – 24 PEElectrical – 14 PE • RCDDs – 16LEED Accredited Professionals – 31Certified Energy Managers – 3Project Management Professionals – 2 • Qualified Commissioning Process Provider - 1