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2009MAR08 TORNADO EVENT. March tornado outbreaks. 1956 – 6 th 4 tornadoes, including a short track F4 in Marion county 1976 – 12 th 9 tornadoes, including several long track tors with 2 F3’s 1976 – 20 th
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March tornado outbreaks • 1956 – 6th • 4 tornadoes, including a short track F4 in Marion county • 1976 – 12th • 9 tornadoes, including several long track tors with 2 F3’s • 1976 – 20th • 2 tornadoes, part of a much larger regional outbreak, including a long track F4 in White county • 1986 – 10th • Regional outbreak just outside our CWA, including several long track tors • 1991 – 27th • 4 tornadoes, part of a much larger regional outbreak, including 2 long track F3’s
Tornadoes in small CAPE Environments • Synoptic conditions on March 8th 2009 were very similar to April 4th 2004 • Johns et al. (1993), Rasmussen & Blanchard (1998), and other studies have shown that significant tornadoes can occur in small CAPE (less than 1000J kg-1). In addition, studies of tropical storm environments (McCaul 1990; 1991), and case studies of low-topped supercells in the Great Lakes (Davies 1993, Markowski & Straka 2000) illustrated that tornadoes can occur in low buoyancy, high shear environments.