Evaluation of ATD Models Using National Emergency Support Function Information Requirements

2. Evaluation of ATD Models Using National Emergency Support Function Information Requirements An Overview

3. Consists of the Assistant Secretaries of all Federal Response Plan signatory Departments and Agencies with emergency management responsibilities Acts as a Board of Directors for activities under the Federal Response Plan Directed the Emergency Support Function Leaders Group to establish emergency support information requirements Catastrophic Disaster Response Group

4. Primary Agency ESF Transportation Communications Public Works and Engineering Firefighting Information and Planning Mass Care Resource Support Health and Medical Services Urban Search and Rescue Hazardous Materials Food Energy Department of Transportation National Communications System Department of Defense Department of Agriculture Federal Emergency Management Agency American Red Cross General Services Administration Department of Health and Human Services Federal Emergency Management Agency Environmental Protection Agency Department of Agriculture Department of Energy EMERGENCY SUPPORT FUNCTIONS

5. Consists of the Emergency Managers responsible for each of the 12 Emergency Support functions under the Federal Response Plan Delegated the development of the Emergency Support Function information requirements to information and planning specialists - the Rapid Assessment Working Group Emergency Support Function Leaders Group

6. Developed Proposed Information Collection Methodology, including remote sensing sources, and data collected prior to an emergency event as well as after an event Assigned who was responsible to collect the information The form and timing of the information product was described as Emergency Support Information Requirements (ESIR) Information Collection Plan

7. Essential Elements of Information are required. The EEI’s relate to the Emergency Support Information Requirement, but they are separate. Emergency Support Information Requirement

8. The Relationship of EEIs to ESIRs EEI # 1 ESIR #1 ESIR #2... EEI # 2 ... EEI # 26 ESIR #67

9. Hurricane - approved Earthquake - approval Flood - awaiting approval Hazardous Materials - awaiting approval Emergency Support Information Requirement can serve more than one hazard Four Information Collection Plans by Major Hazard

10. 1 Geographical Extent of the Disaster (by coordinates, by zip, by county, by state, and by Congressional District) 2 Number of Casualties/Injuries/Fatalities 3 Number of Single Family Homes Damaged 4 Number of Multi-Family Homes Damaged 5 Number of Mobile Homes Damaged 6 Population Affected by Housing Type 7 Population Affected by Primary Language Spoken 8 Population Affected by Age 9 Population Affected by Limited Mobility 10 Population Affected by Income 11 Hospitals(Beds?) unaffected in area 12 Hospitals(Beds?) affected in area 13 Doctors Offices/Clinics (Beds) unaffected in area 14 Doctors Offices/Clinics (Beds) affected in area 15 Nursing Homes (Beds) unaffected in area 16 Nursing Homes (Beds) affected in area 17 Power Plants impacted (Nuclear/Conventional) 18 High Voltage Network 19 Residential Power Grid 20 Radio/TV Stations Available in area 21 Radio/TV Stations affected in area 22 Urban Search and Rescue High Density Zones 23 Petroleum Product Storage 24 Petrochemical Plants 25 Superfund Sites 26 Toxic Release Inventory Sites 27 Land Line Switches affected 28 Cellular Phone Antennas affected 29 Airports Fully operable in area 30 Airports without Radar in area 31 Airports without Terminals in area 32 Airports inoperable 33 Damage to Railroad Stock 34 Damage to Railroad Bridges 35 Damage to Railroad Roundhouses 36 Damage to Railbeds 37 Damage to Trucks/Buses 38 Damage to Subways 39 Damage to Police, Fire and Emergency Services 40 Damage to Highway Bridges and Other Road Closings 41 Damage to Sewage Treatment Plants and # of customers 42 Damage to Water Treatment Plants and # of customers 43 Damage to Private Water Wells and # of customers 44 Damage to Federal Food Warehouses 45 Damage to Private Food Warehouses 46 Damage to Ports and Harbors 47 Potential for Fires/Actual Fires 48 Potential Mobilization Center Sites and Risk 49 Feeding and Water Requirements 50 Shelter Requirements 51 Medical Requirements 52 Population Support Requirements 53 Business Loss 54 Housing Loss 55 Warning and evacuation information 56 Remote Sensing Targeting information 57 Post Application Assessment (ACE) priorities 58 Forward Assessment Team target areas 59 Disaster Assistance Center site location 60 Amount of Debris to be removed 61 Weather 62 Status of Key Personnel 63 Status of Declarations 64 Major Issues/Activities of ESF/OFAs 65 Resource Shortfalls 66 Donations 67 Historical Information ESIR - FEMA Emergency Support Info Requirements:

11. Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD D1. NRT GeoSpatial D2. Monitoring Data D3. Ad Hoc Data D4. Initial Analysis E1. Resource Info E2. Hazard Info E3. GeoSpatial Data E4. Statistics F1. Hazard Info F2. GeoSpatial Data F3. Monitoring Data F4. Ad Hoc Data G1. NRT GeoSpatial G2. Monitoring Data G3. Ad Hoc Data G4. Initial Analysis K1. Mapping Requir. K2. Local GIS Status K3. Hazard ESIR K4. Staff POC L1. Structures L2. DEM L3. RS Products L4. Soil & LandUse D5. Action Updates D6. Res. Updates D7. GeoSpatial Aids D8. Statistics E5. GeoSpatial Aids E6. Action Guidelins. E7. Monit. Directions E8. Resource Allocat F5. Thematic GIS F6.ResourceStaging F7. Final Prep. Aids F8. Ad Hoc Aids G5. Action Updates G6. Res. Updates G7. GeoSpatial Aids G8. Statistics K5. GIS Data Plan K6.RS Requirements K7. Budget Needs K8. ResourseAllocat. L5. Hazard Maps L6.ActionRecomend. L7. GIS & Images A8.ActionDataSuport Hardware Software Personnel Facilities Support Data Base Communications Tech Notes and Reports TRACE Event Related Requirements Applied to Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment ASAP AFTER 2 - 12 h. AFTER 12 - 48 h. AFTER 48 - 72 h. AFTER 2 - 4 wk. AFTER 1 month AFTER D E F G K L Key Inputs: Key Inputs Key Outputs: Key Outputs Information System Element Categories

12. Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD Issues & Considerations in Assessment Spatial Accuracy Timeliness Cost Currency Trade-Off Understanding Tools Availability Options Usage Guidelines Completeness

13. Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD Pre-Event & Post-Event Output Matrix 1.1.A- 1.1.Q Post- Event Data A-Q ESIRs Outputs A-Q Pre- Event Data A-Q Post-Event Input Characteristics Matrix Derived System Element Requirements Matrix Pre-Event Input Characteristics Matrix 1.3.A- 1.3.Q 1.2.A- 1.2.Q Post- Event Input Characte ristic A-Q Post- Event Data A-Q Data Handling Processes Information System Characteristics Pre- Event Input Characte ristic A-Q Pre- Event Data A-Q TRACE Automated Flow FEMA ESIRs and RAWG EIIs Event-Oriented Matrix 1 1.1 Hurricane TRACE Chart ATD ESIRs Time- Oriented Outputs A-Q Flood 4 Earthquake 2 Other 3 5-10 System Description Technical Notes 1.5.A- 1.5.N Input Processing Matrix 1.4.A- 1.4.N All Inputs Data Handling Processes

14. ATD Models Classification Matrix Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD 2DPUF ADAM AFTOX AFTRAJ AIRRAD ALOHA APRAC3 ARAC ARCHIE ARCON Areaevac ASTRAP ATMOS AXAIR AXAOTHER BLP BNLGPM C-CSI CALINE3 CAP88PC CASRAM CCSL CDM CRSTER CTDM D2PC DEGADIS DIFOUT DOSEEP EDMS EKMA EMGRESP EPIcode ERAD EXTRAN FDM FEM-3 FEM-PBL FEMCOT FPFP-2 FSCBG FTAD FUSCRAC GAUS1 GENII GLODEP GTM GXQ HARM-II HPAC HEFFTER HELCO HGSYSTEM HIWAY-2 HMEDIC HOTMAC HOTSPOT HPS HRW HUDU HY-SPLIT IRDAM ISC-2 KBERT LONGZ MAACS MAAP4 MACCS2 MAEROS MAILS MARSS MATHEW MDIFF MELSAR MESODIFF MESOI MESOPUFF MESORAD MPRP MPTER NSCALE NUATMOS OMEGA PAVAN PGEMS PIKE PLUME PLUVUE PNLGCM POPGASP PUFF2C RAC RADM RASCAL RATCHET REEDM ROM RSAC-5 RTDM RTVSM SABLE SCREEN SDM SHORTZ SLAB ATD Models

15. ATD Models Classification Matrix Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD Information Sources: A. Atmospheric Dispersion Modeling Resources, DOE , March 1995. B. Directory of Atmospheric Transport and Diffusion Models, Equipment and Projects, DOC, April 1993. C. General Specifications for OFCM Directory from Carl Mazzola, August 1998. D. Directory of Atmospheric Transport and Diffusion Consequence Assessment Models, DOC, March 1999

16. ATD Models Classification Matrix Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD Operational Research Global Special Short Terms Long Terms Radiological Biological Chemical Smoke/Dust Less than 100 km More than 100 km Information Considered: 1. Character 2. Terms 3. Type 4. Range 5. Validation

17. ATD Models Classification Matrix Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD Wind Temperature Humidity Rain -------------------- Terrain Ground Cover Other Air Concentration, Ground Deposition, Dosage, Health Consequences Information Considered: 6. Inputs 7. Outputs

18. ATD Models Classification Matrix Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD

19. ATD Models Classification Matrix Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD ATD Models - - - - - Operational - - - - - Verified - - - - - Meteorological Parameters Use - - - - - Terrain Data Use - - - - - Immediate Response Models Supporting ESIRs

20. Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD Prepared GIS Data Professional GIS Support to Decision Making Current Measurements Data Built by Model Data

21. 145 models evaluated 64 models were Verified and Validated 36 models are operational 3 include terrain (Topography & Ground Cover) 2 meet at least one Emergency Support Requirement ATD Models Classification Matrix Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD Modeling Assessment

22. Develop standardized Verification and Validation and Acceptances procedures. Select 6 - 7 best models and begin adding capabilities to meet Emergency Support Requirements. Web-enable the final models. ATD Models Classification Matrix Multi-Hazard Risk Modeling Assessment for ATD Recommendations