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Chairman ’ s Public Policy Report 2002. WITSA Public Policy Working Group Adelaide, Australia February 26, 2002. David A. Olive Public Policy Chairman, World Information Technology and Services Alliance. WITSA Core Policy Objectives.
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Chairman’s Public Policy Report 2002 WITSA Public Policy Working Group Adelaide, Australia February 26, 2002 David A. Olive Public Policy Chairman, World Information Technology and Services Alliance
WITSA Core Policy Objectives • increasing competition through open markets and regulatory reform • safeguarding the viability and continued growth of the Internet and electronic commerce • protecting intellectual property • encouraging cross-industry and government cooperation to enhance information security • bridging the education and skills gap and • reducing tariff and non-tariff trade barriers to IT goods and services
Facilitating the Digital Economy • Industry leadership • Consistent legal and policy environment • Private sector participation and involvement in policymaking • Technical standards (voluntary, internationally coordinated and compatible) • Fair and equitable tax treatment • Telecommunications competition & liberalization • Open and competitive market Continued
Facilitating the Digital Economy (Continued) • Information Security • Effective intellectual property protection • Consumer protection (choice, individual empowerment, industry-led solutions) • Self-regulation • Building trust (education, technological innovations, dispute resolution mechanisms, private sector self-regulation) • Cultural issues (promoting cultural identity, not regulating content)
Public Policy Value Proposition • Advocating international policies that advance the IT industry’s growth and development • Strengthening WITSA’s national IT industry associations’ own policy agenda • Promoting a competition & a level playing field • Voicing Concerns of International IT Community in Multilateral Organizations (WTO, OECD, G-8 & Int’l Fora)
Public Policy Value Increases with Market Growth & Technology Convergence • Over 522 million users online world-wide. • ICT Spending Continues to Grow from US$1.3 trillion in 1993 to over US$2.4 trillion (Digital Planet2002). • Increases in E-commerce Market Share (Especially B2B): Internet Purchases in 2001 Amounted to over US$600 billion -- US$ 516 Billion (B2B); and US$117 billion (B2C) (Digital Planet2002). • Growth of IT Increases Threat of Regulation. • Convergence of technologies blurs lines between modes of commerce, increasing need for proactive industry policy coordination and involvement
Objectives of 2002 Report • Assessment & Analysis of WITSA Policy Platform to Optimize Use of Existing Work (reference paper for WITSA members) • Publish on Web site as educational tool • Assessment Needed to Better Identify Future Policy Projects
Information Security • Statement on Information Security (February 2002) • Global Infosec Summit • Statement on COE Draft Cyber-Crime Convention • Global Information Security Survey (WITSA - 2/2000) • Global Security Law Project (w/ McConnell International) • Information Security Framework Statement (June 1999)
Priorities for a New Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations • Information Technology Services • Implementation and Expansion of Existing Commitments: • - Agreement on Basic Telecommunications • - TRIPs Agreement • - Information Technology Agreement (ITA) • - Transparency Agreement • - Movement of Key Personnel
E-Government • Statement on the Use of ICT to Enable E-Government (February 2002) • WITSA intends to focus attention on the complex issues surrounding the implementation of e-government • Suggest that the public and private sectors work together to deliver appropriate information and communications technology solutions needed to change the way government is organized • Create new value in the government’s relationship with its citizens
Taxation and Tariffs in E-Commerce Principles • Tax & tariff policy instrumental in determining success of global e-commerce • No discriminatory government taxes, charges or fees on e-commerce transactions • Neutral tax treatment for digital transactions and paper-based transactions • Need for extensive industry and government dialogue • Consistency with established, internationally accepted practices • Administered in the least burdensome manner
Seizing Digital Opportunities • ”Digital Divide” – The gap between nations that can and cannot afford technology investments • Top Ten Economies Represent 80% of Global ICT Market • Bottom Ten Economies Represent Less than 1% • 23 of 42 Emerging Countries Unprepared for Digital Economy (75% of World Population (E-Readiness Report, Aug. 2000) • Global E-Society at Turning Point: - Without the rapid participation of increasing numbers of people around the world, the global economy will stagnate & the potential of the networked world will be unrealized • ”Current economic pessimism notwithstanding, the Internet and information technology will continue to pwer world growth.” (November 2001 – UNCTAD Report)
Internet Governance • Strong Private sector leadership • Effective arbitration against “bad faith” domain name registrations • Effective Competition among Registrars • Broad Participation in Policy Formulation and Procedures • Transparency • Effective Review Process • Membership Mechanisms, Accountability and Representation • Introduction of New gTLDs • Enhancing the security and operation of the root-server system • Sound Financial Footing
Future WITSA Policy Agenda • Information Security • Update WITSA Statement • WTO Trade Negotiations • Issue WITSA Statement • Visit to the WTO in 2002 • E-Government • Issue Statement of Principles • Broadband Initiative • Issue WITSA Statement
Future WITSA Policy Agenda • E-Commerce • TAXATION - OECD Process • Promoting Digital Opportunities • Conduct Survey • WITSA/World Bank Study in Africa • Dotforce Projects/UN Task Force – Use of ICT • Internet Development & Governance • Update on ICANN Activities • IT Workforce Inventory • Update WITSA Report • Final Report at ITAA Workforce Convocation May 2002
All WITSA statements and reports available at the WITSA Site: http://www.witsa.org/papers/
Chairman’s Public Policy Report 2002 WITSA Public Policy Working Group Adelaide, Australia February 26, 2002 David A. Olive Public Policy Chairman, World Information Technology and Services Alliance