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How do we learn about particle physics from high-energy physics detectors?. We learn about the very successful theory of elementary particles (the Standard Model of particle physics)… And we learn about strange displays from particle experiments…. The forces (fields):. The particles:.
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How do we learn about particle physicsfrom high-energy physics detectors? • We learn about the very successful theory of elementary particles (the Standard Model of particle physics)… • And we learn about strange displays from particle experiments…. The forces (fields): The particles: 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
March 30, 2010 at the LHC, CERN 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
Connecting the dots…. How do we go from here: to here: ???? 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
Particle detectors 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
What particles are actually detected? (mostly) 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
Detectors revealed • Inner detectors: Low density ionization detectors to measure trajectory of charged particles (gas, thin silicon) in a uniform magnetic field (p=qvB). [trackers] • Outer detectors absorb and measure particle energies. [calorimeters] • Muons (and neutrinos) survive. • Energy & Momentum conservation to reconstruct the processes
pix (silicon detectors) 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
e.g. e+e- → e+e- at E=91 GeV 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
e+e- → q anti-q at E=91 GeV 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
e+e- → b anti-b at E=91 GeV 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
proton beams – protons are not elementary 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
pp → e+e- +X 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
pp → gg (2 jets) +X 23Jun2010 QuarkNet
pp → H +X No event display available yet… Stay tuned ! 23Jun2010 QuarkNet