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When local usability is not the issue: An example case of e-Government service provision. NordiCHI workshop on user involvement and representation in e-Government projects October 15, 2006 Asbjørn Følstad and Petter Bae Brandtzæg SINTEF ICT. Background.
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When local usability is not the issue: An example case of e-Government service provision NordiCHI workshop on user involvement and representation in e-Government projects October 15, 2006 Asbjørn Følstad and Petter Bae Brandtzæg SINTEF ICT
Background • e-Government services now at level 2 and 3 (CapGemini) • 18+10 countires. 12590 service providers recorded • 75% online availability of 20 target services • Virtually all government service providers in Europe with Internet presence (92%) • Uptake of e-Government services lag behind (eUSER) • 10+4 countries. 1000 interviews each country • 81% of the population prefers face-to-face meetings • 17% uses Internet/e-mail to interact with government bodies • Differences between countries (CapGemini) • >50% using e-Government services in 3 of the 22 participating countries (Iceland, Norway and Sweden) CapGemini (2006): How Is Europe Progressing? Web Based Survey on Electronic Public Services eUSER population survey (2006): Public Online Services and User Orientation.
Questions • Why do the uptake of e-Government services lag behind? • What can we do in terms of user involvement to increase the uptake of e-Government services?
An example case – online application for driving license • Interactive service launched 2004 • Online service provided for a range of vehicle categories • … but only for first time applicants • 8% of relevant applications received through online service in 2004 • Goal: 80% by 2007 • Authors’ involvement (2005-06): • Leader vision • Informal expert evaluation • Interviews, traffic schools • Group interviews, driving licence applicants age 18-19 • Online survey
Lets have a look at the service … APPROVED AS USER FRIENDLY (… if you are within the defined user group)
other e-Gov services? Challenges for the case service Any candidates for user involvement? • Difficult to know whether or not you are within the defined user group • Lack of service information • Potential users not aware of the service • Difficult to locate the online service • The service does not comply with work processes of users • Booking conducted today through traffic schools • Service requires change of work process in traffic schools