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Meem sakinah rules. Definition of Meem Sakinah. Meem Sakinah : is the letter meem ( م ) that is free from any vowel, and which has a fixed sukoon when stopping and continuing reading. Found in: nouns, verbs and particles, in the middle or end of the word. For example:. الْحَ مْ د ُ.
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Definitionof MeemSakinah MeemSakinah: is the letter meem ( م ) that is free from any vowel, and which has a fixed sukoon when stopping and continuing reading. Found in: nouns, verbsand particles, in the middle or end of the word. For example: الْحَمْدُ عَلَيهِمْ
الإخْفَاءُ الشَّفِويُّ Its letter is: ب • الإظْهَارُالشَّفَويُّ Its letters are the rest of the Arabic alphabet الإدغَامُالشَّفَويُّ Its letter is: مَ مُ مِ • MeemSakinah rules
الإخْفَاءُ الشَّفِويُّ • Definition • The pronunciation of a non-vowledmeem, • stripped of any shaddah, • in a state between idhahaar and idgham • with a stretched ghunnah remaining on the meem. Its letter is: ب
الإخْفَاءُ الشَّفِويُّ How to apply it: When the letter ( ب ) immediately follows meemsakinah in between two words hide this meemat the letter ( ب ) , with a stretched ghunnah. This ghunnah is a characteristic of which letter?
الإخْفَاءُ الشَّفِويُّ Why such a name: الإخْفَاءُ – because the meem is hidden الشَّفِويُّ – because the meem is articulated from the shiffah (lips). Shafawee also means oral. Therefore it is “oral hiding”.
الإخْفَاءُ الشَّفِويُّ Examples: ﴿ تَرْمِيهِم بِحِجَارَةٍ﴾ [Surah A-feel : 4 ] ﴿ إنَّ رَبَّهُمبِهِمْ يَومَئِذٍ لَخَبِيرٌ ﴾ [Surah Al-Adiyaat: 11 ] How is it in a state between إظهار and إدغام ?
Al-Ikhfaa Ash-Shafawee What is the difference between Iqlab and ikhfaashafawee? What does ikhfaashafawee mean? Define: Ikhfashafawee and the meemsakinah. Give 3 examples of ikhfaashafawee from the Quran.
إدغام مِثْلَيْن صَغيراً مَعَ الغُنَّةِ Small merging of like letters with ghunnah • Definition • Linguistically: Insertion • Applied definition: The meeting of a saakin letter with a voweled letter so that the two letters become one emphasized letter of the second type
إدغام مِثْلَيْن صَغيراً مَعَ الغُنَّةِ • Small merging of like letters with ghunnah • How it is applied • If a meemsaakinah follows immediately a voweledmeem within 1 word or in between 2 words, then insert the meemsaakinah into the voweledmeem which then acquires a sheddah. Pronounced with a stretched ghunnah.
إدغام مِثْلَيْن صَغيراً مَعَ الغُنَّةِ • Small merging of like letters with ghunnah Its letter is: م
IdghamSagheer Small merging (like letters) • م + مَ = مَّ • م + مِ = مِّ • م + مُ = مُّ
إدغام مِثْلَيْن صَغيراً مَعَ الغُنَّةِ • Small merging of like letters with ghunnah Examples: ﴿ ٱلَّذِي أَطۡعَمَهُممِّن جُوعٍ۬ ﴾ SurahQuraish: 4 ﴿ الٓمٓ﴾ Surah Al-Baqarah: 1 (ألِفلآم مِّيم)
إدغام مِثْلَيْن صَغيراً مَعَ الغُنَّةِ • Small merging of like letters with ghunnah • Why such a name: • إدغام– because the meemsaakinah is merged into voweledmeem
إدغام مِثْلَيْن صَغيراً مَعَ الغُنَّةِ • Small merging of like letters with ghunnah Why such a name: مِثْلَيْن (like letters) – because both letters are articulated from the same articulation point and have the same characteristics.
إدغام مِثْلَيْن صَغيراً مَعَ الغُنَّةِ • Small merging of like letters with ghunnah Why such a name: صَغيراً (small) – because first letter of idghaam is saakin and the second one is voweled.
إدغام مِثْلَيْن صَغيراً مَعَ الغُنَّةِ • Small merging of like letters with ghunnah Why such a name: مَعَ الغُنَّةِ (with stertchedghunnah) – indicates a stretched ghunnah is accompanying the merge.
IdhaarShafawee Definition: Pronouncing every letter from its articulation point without a ghunnah on the clear letter.
IdhaarShafawee Its letter are 26 • Excluding Ikhfaashafawee letter (ب) • And idghaam letter ( م)
IdhaarShafawee How to apply it: If one of the 26 letters appear after a meemsaakinah within one word or in between 2 words, the meem is then pronounced clearly .
IdhaarShafawee Examples: ﴿ ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ ﴾ SurahFatiha: 1 ﴿ لَكُمۡ دِينُكُمۡ وَلِيَ دِينِ ﴾ Surah Al-kafiroon: 6
IdhaarShafawee Important note: If the letterف or و follows the meemsaakinah, make sure the meem is pronounced clearly and completely by closing the lips and not saying meem with ikhfaa, due to proximity of the articulation points of م to ف and و .
The word in red فَلۡيَنظُرِ ٱلۡإِنسَـٰنُ مِمَّ خُلِقَis an example of small merging true or false? • Give two rules of noon saakinah and meemsaakinah where is the rule is only applied in between 2 words. • State 2 differences between Iqlaab and ikhfaabshafawee • What are the four rules of noon saakinah and tanween? What does smaalidghaam mean?
The word in red فَلۡيَنظُرِ ٱلۡإِنسَـٰنُ مِمَّ خُلِقَis an example of small merging true or false? • Give two rules of noon saakinah and meemsaakinah where is the rule is only applied in between 2 words. • State 2 differences between Iqlaab and iqlaabshafawee. (Iqlaab is to do with noon rules and Iqlaabshafawee is to do with meem ; shafawee’s must be between 2 words, iqlaab can be within one word or in between 2 words. • What are the four rules of noon saakinah and tanween? • State the two cases where a meem is exluded from the definition of meemsaakinah. • What does smaalidghaam mean?