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Feds vs. Anti-Feds: After the AoC Ratifying Conventions

Learn about the meeting of specially elected individuals to vote on the acceptance of the Constitution, why some loved the AoC, and the demands and goals of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists.

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Feds vs. Anti-Feds: After the AoC Ratifying Conventions

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  1. Feds vs Anti-Feds Unit 1-7 After the AoC

  2. Ratifying Conventions • Meeting of specially elected individuals in a state to vote on whether that state will accept the Constitution or not. • Remember that some loved the AoC. • Why did they love the AoC?

  3. Why Ratifying Conventions? • Supporters believed it was the only way the Constitution had a chance. • Not a lot of support!

  4. Who were the Federalists? • Those in favor of the Constitution • Included large landowners, judges, lawyers, and merchants

  5. Who were the Anti-Federalists • Those against the Constitution • Included: Patrick Henry, George Mason, Richard Henry Lee

  6. What were the Federalist Papers? • Articles published in newspapers supporting the Constitution • Hopes to sway states before ratifying. Esp NY.

  7. Who were the authors? • Alexander Hamilton • John Jay • James Madison

  8. What did the Anti-Feds demand must be added? • A Bill of Rights-1791 • Argued by Federalists because states still had certain rights!

  9. What did the Anti-Feds want to ensure would continue under new Constitution? • A Republican form of government- defined as one in which the powers of sovereignty are vested in the people and are exercised by the people, either directly, or through representatives chosen by the people, to whom those powers are specially delegated.

  10. When was the Constitution finally ratified? • 1788 • Needed 9/13 states to agree. • NH was the 9th • Finally passed in Philadelphia.

  11. What does the Preamble to the Constitution do? • Introduces the Constitution and states its goals

  12. Goals of the Constitution • To form a more perfect union Define: In your own words • Form • Perfect • Union And rewrite the phrase

  13. Goals of the Constitution • Establish Justice Define: In your own words • Establish • Justice And rewrite the phrase

  14. Goals of the Constitution • Ensure Domestic Tranquility Define: In your own words • Ensure • Domestic • Tranquility And rewrite the phrase

  15. Provide for the common defense • Provide for the common defense Define: In your own words • Provide • Common • Defense And rewrite the phrase

  16. Goals of the Constitution • Promote the General Welfare Define: In your own words • Promote • General • Welfare And rewrite the phrase

  17. Secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity • Secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity Define: In your own words • Secure • Blessings • Liberty • Posterity And rewrite the phrase

  18. What do each of the Articles of the Constitution establish? Article 1: The Legislative Branch Article 2: The Executive Branch Article 3: The Judicial Branch Article 4: Relations Among the States Article 5: The Amendment Process Article 6 The Supremacy of the National Government Article 7: The Ratification Process

  19. What does the Supremacy Clause of Article VI declare? • That the Constitution is the Supreme Law of the land.

  20. “Full faith and credit clause” • Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every other State. And the Congress may by general Laws prescribe the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof

  21. Extradite • When one state or nation gives up a fugitive to another authority

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