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This section. Identifies problems in managing data and approaches for managementDiscusses how technology Explores various types of information that companies need to manageProvides guidelines to management of knowledge (key organizational asset). Introduction. IS continually manages new forms of
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1. Managing Information Resources
2. This section… Identifies problems in managing data and approaches for management
Discusses how technology
Explores various types of information that companies need to manage
Provides guidelines to management of knowledge (key organizational asset)
3. Introduction IS continually manages new forms of information resources
Corporate databases
Documents (electronic or paper) and Web content
Knowledge management…expertise and experience
Data—Information—Action!
4. Managing Data Data management
Structured way data is represented, stored and retrieved for use.
Database management systems (DBMS) are the main tool for managing corporate data
Over time, a number of models have emerged (are emerging) for data management.
Relational model
Object Oriented model
Document management increasingly important
5. Issues in managing corporate data Inconsistent Data Definitions
Proliferation of databases / redundant data
Data availability
Data security
Data integrity
Example: Honda Motors
6. Getting Corporate Data into Shape Role of Data Administration
Administering databases and software that manages them to provide accurate and timely information to users
Ensuring appropriate use of data
Most concerning: Customer
Creating, managing and communicating standard definitions
Maintaining the corporate data dictionary
Assuring quality
7. IHOP case What is the major data quality issue faced by IHOP?
Why does IHOP have this issue?
What business problems did the data quality problem cause?
What does ‘one version of the truth’ mean?
8. Managing Information Once enterprises get their data into shape, that data can more easily be turned into information
“Information is power”:
Mission: Put the right information, in the right hands, at the right time, in the right format
9. Managing Information cont’d Four Types of Information
Internal record-based information—original focus of IS and most used in organizations
Found in databases
Internal document-based information
Reports, emails, proposals, contracts
External record-based information
Acquisition from external databases
External document-based information
World-Wide-Web
Articles, books from a library