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INCREMENTAL INTRODUCTION OF AFRICAN LANGUAGES (IIAL) IN ALL SOUTH AFRICAN SCHOOL Presentation to the South African Principal’s Association 27 August 2013. PRESENTATION OUTLINE. 1. Purpose of the presentation The objectives of the IIAL Language selection for FAL
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INCREMENTAL INTRODUCTION OF AFRICAN LANGUAGES (IIAL) IN ALL SOUTH AFRICAN SCHOOLPresentation to the South African Principal’s Association27 August 2013
PRESENTATION OUTLINE 1. Purpose of the presentation • The objectives of the IIAL • Language selection for FAL • Consultation process • Implications for implementation of IIAL • Variables that influence implementation • Options for implementation • Recommendations
THE PURPOSE OF THE PRESENTATION To update the NCF on progress towards the implementation of the IIAL
THE OBJECTIVES OF IIAL • To improve proficiency in and utility of the previously marginalised African languages (at First Additional Language level); raise confidence of parents to choose their own languages; • To increase access to languages by all learners, beyond English and Afrikaans; • To promote social cohesion and expand opportunities for the development of African languages as a significant part of preserving heritage and cultures.
LANGUAGE SELECTION FOR FAL *The terms “Nguni” and “Sotho” are used solely for the purpose of this presentation
LANGUAGE SELECTION FOR FAL cont… • HEDCOM has agreed that IIAL should focus on introducing the previously marginalized African languages.
VARIABLES THAT INFLUENCE IMPLEMENTATION Four variables influence implementation of IIAL: • Variable one:Number of schools that currently do not offer an African language (3 738 schools country-wide) • Variable two: Number of Grade R and Grade one classes that do not currently do not offer an African language (Grade R: 5062 classes; Grade one: 8321 classes) • Variable three: Teacher availability and expertise to teach an African language to Grade R and Grade 1 learners. • Variable four: Distance between schools
Variables One and Two Provincial Summary of Classes and Schools that are not offering an African Language
PROVINCIAL SUMMARY OF CLASSES AND SCHOOLS THAT ARE NOT OFFERING AN AFRICAN LANGUAGE
Variables One and Two: Summary of Classes and Schools (Districts)
VARIABLE FOUR: DISTANCES BETWEEN SCHOOLS • With the exception of Limpopo and Northern Cape which have a higher maximum average distance between schools, all the other provinces are within reasonable travelling distance for the utilisation of itinerant teachers. • This model could be explored by provinces
OPTION 1: IMPLEMENTATION IN ALL GRADES R-1 CLASSES IN ALL SCHOOLS
OPTION 2: IMPLEMENTATION IN ALL GRADE 1 CLASSES IN ALL SCHOOLS
OPTION 3: PILOT IN GRADES R-1 CLASSES IN TEN (10) SCHOOLS PER DISTRICT
OPTION 4: PILOT IN GRADES 1 CLASSES IN TEN (10) SCHOOLS PER DISTRICT
Option Preferences by Provinces • At the HEDCOM of 7-8 July 2013 five options were presented for consideration : • Implementation in all grades R-1 classes in all schools • Implementation in all grade 1 classes in all schools • Pilot in grades R-1 classes in ten (10) schools per district • Pilot in grades 1 classes in ten (10) schools per district • Pilot in 10 schools in grade 1 per province