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The Evolution of Video Production. By: Colton Johnson. 1886- The Horse in Motion.
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The Evolution of Video Production By: Colton Johnson
1886- The Horse in Motion • The Horse in Motion was the first ever animated picture made by Eadweard Muybridge. What he did was, he set up a row of cameras with tripwires, and each of these wires would trigger a picture for a second as the horse ran by. http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/permanent/windows/southeast/eadweard_muybridge.html
1867-Mutoscope • This was one of the earliest motion picture devises created by Hermann Casler. You could crank it and the pictures would flip through like a book creating animation. • http://www.precinemahistory.net/1890.htm
1892-12 Lenses Camera • He used this this camera to video other people in motion as a study of muscle movements. • http://www.precinemahistory.net/1890.htm
1888-Kinetoscope • Thomas Edison patented the first Kinetoscope which showed motion pictures that could be viewed in a small box. http://www.victorian-cinema.net/machines
1892- First Video Camera • William Kennedy Laurie Dickson made the first 35mm video camera in Edison’s lab in October of 1892. He did this by experimenting with a horizontal camera, a form of the vertical camera, microphotographs, and a Tachyscope. He was an assistant to Thomas Edison in the making of the Kinetoscope. • http://www.victorian-cinema.net/dickson
1893-Zoopraxiscope • It allowed you to paint photographs onto the glass, and when spun and projected it would create an animation. • http://www.precinemahistory.net/1890.htm
1895-First Film • The Lumiere Brothers were the first people to successfully make a film. It was a 50 second video of a train coming into the La Ciotat Station. Some of the people in the theater were even scared that the train would come and hit them, for this was a technology they had never seen before. • http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/mov/summary/v004/4.1loiperdinger.html
1896-First Projector • In 1896, the Edison company introduced the first Vitascopeprojector, which was the first successful projector in the United States. • http://www.precinemahistory.net/1890.htm
1896-Biograph • Hermann Casler invented the Biograph which ran on electricity and provided continuous movement. This was in competition with the Kinetoscope. • http://www.victorian-cinema.net/casler
1896- Cieroscope • Richard Appleton was the first to make a machine that could take a video, and be able to process and show it, right then and there. It also worked as a printer. • http://www.precinemahistory.net/1895.htm
1905-The First Movie Theater • The first movie theater was opened June 19, 1905 in Pittsburg by William Penn and Harry Davis. • They moved seats into a store and played movies all day. • These movie theaters were called Nickelodeans because they cost a nickel and the word odean was Greek for theater. • http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/film_chron.cfm
1906- First Animated Cartoon • The first animated cartoon was made by James Stuart Blackton called "Humorous Phases of Funny • http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/film_chron.cfm • Faces.“http://web.bryant.edu/~ehu/h364proj/sprg_99/eannotti/1906.htm
1932-Technicolor • The first full color, three strip Technicolor animated short film (Flowers and Trees) was released. This film won Disney an Oscar for Best Short Subject. • http://technicolor.umwblogs.org/sources/
1937-Snow White • The movie Snow White marked a very important time in the history of video production. Snow White was the first feature film that had sound, color, and full length animation. Disney released this film in 1937. • http://www.waltdisney.org/snow-white
1939- First Commercial Broadcast • President Franklin Roosevelt's opening of the 1939 New York World's Fair is broadcast live from NBC's experimental station -- W2XBS -- in New York City. • http://www3.northern.edu/wild/th100/tv.htm
1941- Commercials • In 1947, the first ever commercial station was open and broadcasting. • http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/film_chron.cfm
1950’s-3D • The first 3D movie was produced in 1953 but it began to die down because it was very costly. It wouldn’t become popular again until the 2000’s. http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/ThreeDMovie
1987- Cable Television • Half of the homes in the United states received cable television. • http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/film_chron.cfm
1993-Computer Animated Creatures • Jurassic Park came out in 1993. This was the first live action film to use photorealistic computer animated creatures, life sized puppets, and full digital effects. • http://fstoppers.com/building-the-animatronic-dinosaurs-for-jurassic-park
1995-Computer Animated Film • Toy Story was the first film to use computer animation. This film was released into theaters in November of 1995. • http://www.asifa.org/archive/toystory.php
1996- First DVD • The first DVD ever pressed and released was Twister in 1996. • http://www.velocityreviews.com/forums/t367601-does-anyone-know-the-title-of-the-first-ever-dvd-title-released-uk-us.html