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WC Second Injury Fund: South Carolina. Jeri Boysia Companion P&C Presented at CAS Spring Meeting June 15-18, 2008. WC SIF: South Carolina. Background and History of the SC SIF 2003 Limitation 2007 Dissolution Actuarial Considerations Following SIF Law Changes Impact on Reserving
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WC Second Injury Fund: South Carolina Jeri Boysia Companion P&C Presented at CAS Spring Meeting June 15-18, 2008
WC SIF: South Carolina • Background and History of the SC SIF • 2003 Limitation • 2007 Dissolution • Actuarial Considerations Following SIF Law Changes • Impact on Reserving • Impact on Pricing • The Future and The End of the SC SIF
SC SIF Financial Mechanics • Fund reimburses insurers for “second injuries” • Assessments for paid recoveries levied based on carriers paid loss levels (not premium) • Creates an unfunded liability, and • Statutory accounting requires assessment on paid plus anticipated recoveries to be expensed • Prior to 7/1/07, asset requirement set at 175% of Fund payouts • Carrier Assessment = (Carrier % of State Paid Loss) * 175% of SIF disbursements LESS SIF net assets
SC SIF Practical Issues • Loss costs are reduced • Expenses are higher • Is there a cost to the system? • What are the benefits? • Recovery efforts handled by carrier or outsourced • Results vary by carrier • Winners and losers • Some disregard recovery potential completely
SC SIF Assessment History • FY 2005 assessment spiked to $253M • Estimates of unfunded liability were significant • What caused this sudden growth?
SC SIF Timeline • 2003 law change (effective 6/25/03) • Redefined eligible claim • Fear that SC SIF may be dissolved (discussed during 2005 reform efforts) • Reimbursements skyrocketed in 2005 leading to a record assessment • 2007 WC Reform Act (S. 332) dissolved the SC SIF
Qualifying ClaimPrior to 2003 Law Change • Employee has a pre-existing injury • Reimbursement for subsequent injury which results in medical cost substantially greater because of the pre-existing injury (or would not have occurred w/o pre-existing injury) • Employer knowledge of pre-existing injury not required
Qualifying ClaimAfter 2003 Law Change • Employee has a pre-existing injury • Reimbursement for subsequent injury which results in medical cost substantially greater because of the pre-existing injury (or would not have occurred w/o pre-existing injury) • Employer must have knowledge of pre-existing injury at the time the employee was hired
2007 WC Reform Act (S. 332) • No arthritis or “other” claims with date of injury on or after 7/1/07 • No claims with date of injury on or after 7/1/08 • Last day to submit notice of new claim is 12/31/10 • All data re: claims must be submitted to the Fund by 7/1/11 • Last day for Fund to accept a claim for reimbursement is 12/31/11
2007 WC Reform Act (S. 332) • Other key dates: • 7/1/07: changed assessment calculation; reduced asset requirement from 175% to 135% • 7/1/13: Fund is terminated and remaining obligations transferred to Budget and Control Board
What is the impact of SIF recoveries on your company’s loss history? • Could be significantly different than industry results • Are you separately accounting for received and anticipated recoveries? Or… • Are your losses (e.g. triangles) net of recoveries? • Separate treatment relatively straight forward; focus on the latter.
Impact of 2003 Law Change on Loss Development Factors +47% +27% +15% +8% +4%
Impact on Reserving • Development Methods • Adjustment to Loss Development Factors • Loss Ratio Methods • Adjustment to Loss Development Factors • Adjustment to Expected Loss Ratio • Bottom Line: • Losses will increase • Magnitude will vary by carrier • Caution re: industry loss development factors
Impact on Pricing • Long Term • No significant impact on pricing • Carrier accountability factor might lower cost • Short Term – timing issue • Loss cost multipliers might need to be adjusted downward prior to increase in loss costs • Impact to loss costs will be slow to emerge • Carriers are better equipped to estimate impact earlier (they have the data available)
Impact of These ChangesOn Reimbursements FY 2008 as of 4/30/08