130 likes | 210 Views
New Public Warning Media in CMA DAB & Cell Broadcast. CAP Implementation Workshop – Geneva, 22 - 23 Jun 200 9. Wang Chunfang (wangcf @ cma.gov.cn) National Meteorological Information Center of CMA. Public Warning in CMA.
E N D
New Public Warning Media in CMA DAB & Cell Broadcast CAP Implementation Workshop – Geneva, 22-23Jun 2009 Wang Chunfang(wangcf@cma.gov.cn) National Meteorological Information Center of CMA
Public Warning in CMA • CMA is on the way to establish a nation-wide all hazard all media public warning dissemination system • Organization • 1 National center • 31 Provincial centers • 328 Prefecture centers • 2431 County offices • Communication Network • Domestic service network (CMA intranet) is isolated from internet, fast, safe and highly controlled. • Terrestrial wide band network, satellite two way communication, satellite broadcast • International connections, WMO RTH Beijing, WIS, GTS • Service • Public, security and natural resource oriented meteorology
New technology • S-DAB • Satellite Broadcast • Full footprint coverage • little transmission delay • Efficient “last-mile” dissemination for mountain villages, islands and ocean areas • Cell Broadcast • Up to 660 Million mobile phone users in China , 2009 • CBCH channel, fast, efficient, economic • Geo targeted
DAB system • World Space AsiaStar, northeast beam, L-band, GEO, • Footprint covers 90% territory, 99% population of china • 1 uplink station in Beijing • Targeted area dissemination
DAB alert format • Start of Message • Head • Originator • issue time • Event type • Severity level (red, orange, yellow, blue, green) • Affected area delineated by geocode and circle • Text message • End of Message
DAB Receiver • Text-to-Speech audio generation • Audio, serial and USB interface • Browse and replay stored messages • Message filtering • Diversified alarm type such as beep tone, LED indicator. • active and power saving mode. • AC/DC power supply with backup battery • Backlight for low light situations. • Current price CNY 1400 • Expected future price: CNY 500~800.
History of DAB • Working group of emergency managers, IT experts and telecommunication experts convened in May 2007 to start DAB • DAB draft recommendations of transmission and receiving was proposed in Oct. 2007 • Draft was in field tested and revised in April 2008 • Platform Software developed in 2008 • First batch production of receivers, Nov,2008 • Pilot system of 2140 DAB receivers was set up in 2009 • 6 provinces are engaged in pilot system for testing and assessment now
Pilot system of Cell Broadcast + • First city: Shenzhen, Guangdong province • Population: 7 million • Area: 2020km2 • Service open:18 July, 2007 • Geographic Grid : 1km x 1km • 2020 grids for targeted dissemination
D3 D2 D1 D3 A1 C1 D2 A3 C3 D1 A2 C2 D3 D2 A1 C1 B1 D1 A1 C1 A3 C3 B3 A3 C3 A2 C2 B2 A2 C2 B1 B1 B3 B2 B3 D3 D3 D2 D2 B2 D1 D1 A1 C1 A1 C1 A3 C3 A3 C3 A2 C2 A2 C2 B1 B1 B3 B3 B2 B2 System function Basic Grid: 1 km x 1 km Maxim time delay: 3 min Message length: 93x15 characters per service Personal instruction Alarm: Tornado is coming from 8km southeast. Please withdraw to the north Tornado ended. Alarm: Tornado is coming from 4km northeast. Please withdraw to the south
Regulatory Efforts • Local government, CMA local office and mobile operators are working together to promote cell broadcast public warning. • More than twenty provinces have announced to start cell broadcast public warning.
Thank You Wang Chunfang Senior communication engineer National Meteorological Information Center China Meteorological Administration No.46,Zhongguancun Nandajie, Haidian District,Beijing,China, Postcode:100081 Tel: +86 10 58995186 Email: wangcf@cma.gov.cn