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ZÁKLADNÍ ŠKOLA OLOMOUC příspěvková organizace MOZARTOVA 48, 779 00 OLOMOUC tel.: 585 427 142, 775 116 442; fax: 585 422 713 email: kundrum@centrum.cz ; www.zs-mozartova.cz. Projekt: ŠKOLA RADOSTI, ŠKOLA KVALITY Registrační číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.4.00/21.3688. EU PENÍZE ŠKOLÁM
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ZÁKLADNÍ ŠKOLA OLOMOUCpříspěvková organizaceMOZARTOVA 48, 779 00 OLOMOUCtel.: 585 427 142, 775 116 442; fax: 585 422 713email: kundrum@centrum.cz; www.zs-mozartova.cz Projekt: ŠKOLA RADOSTI, ŠKOLA KVALITY Registrační číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.4.00/21.3688 EU PENÍZE ŠKOLÁM Operační program Vzdělávání pro konkurenceschopnost
ZÁKLADNÍ ŠKOLA OLOMOUCpříspěvková organizaceMOZARTOVA 48, 779 00 OLOMOUCtel.: 585 427 142, 775 116 442; fax: 585 422 713email: kundrum@centrum.cz; www.zs-mozartova.cz
přítomný čas prostý Presentsimple – _________________Typesof SENTENCES A Positive sentence: • I go running every day. • YouspeakEnglishverywell. • Theylikefilmswithsubtitles. • Wenormallytake a bus to school. Igo … Youspeak… Theylike… Wetake…
přítomný čas prostý Presentsimple – _________________Typesof SENTENCES B Negative sentence: • I DON´Tgo running every day. • YouDON´TspeakEnglishverywell. • TheyDON´Tlikefilmswithsubtitles. • WeDON´Tnormallytake a bus to school. I DON´T go … TheyDON´Tlike… You DON´T speak… WeDON´Ttake…
COMPARISONPOSITIVE vs NEGATIVE Positive sentence Negative sentence I don´t go swimming daily. You don´t speak too much. They don´t like skating. We don´t buy orange juice in boxes. • I go swimming daily. • You speak too much. • They like skating. • We buy orange juice in boxes.
přítomný čas prostý Presentsimple – _________________Typesof SENTENCES C Question: • DO I interest you? • DOyouspeakEnglish? • DOtheylikefilmswithsubtitles? • DOweneedschools? DO IINTEREST…? DO theylike…? DO youspeak…? DO wetake…?
COMPARISONPOSITIVE vs QUESTION Positive sentence Question Do I speak loudly enough? Do you sleep eight hours at the weekend? Do they like snowboarding in the Alps? Do we visit our grandparents on Saturdays or Sundays? • I speak loudly enough. • You sleep eight hours at the weekends. • They like snowboarding in the Alps. • We visit our grandparents on Saturdays or Sundays.
Summary Positive sentence They usually travel by train. Negative sentence They DON´T usually travel by train. Question DO they usually travel by train?
přítomný čas prostý Presentsimple – _________________Typesof VERBS FULL VERBS AUXILIARY VERBS BE, HAVE GOT, CAN „ACTIVE“ canmakeany type of sentence no meaning don´t needanything • LOOK, TAKE, SING, EAT, WRITE,… • „LAZY“ • carrythemeaning • cannotmake a question, negative sentence orshortanswer • needDO ? DOyouwantme to sing? - I DON´Tspendtoo much time on my computer. . Yes, I DO./No, I DON´T.
přítomný čas prostý Presentsimple – _________________Typesof VERBS BE HAVE GOT I HAVE GOT a sister. She HASN´T GOT a cat. HAVE you GOT a cold? No, I HAVEN´T. I AM a student. She ISN´T a dreamer. ARE you serious? No, I´M NOT. I CAN spell any word in English. She CAN´T drive a car. CAN you bring me that book? No, I CAN´T. CAN
DO YOU REMEMBER? ;O) FULL VERBS AUXILIARY VERBS BE (AM, IS, ARE) HAVE GOT (HAS GOT) CAN + I amsmart. We/you/theyaresmart. He/she/itissmart. + I/you/we/theyhavegota laptop. He/she/ithas gota laptop. + I/you/we/they/he/she/itcanswim. • listen, watch, travel, cook, read, ski, imagine, seem, bite, go, buy, sleep, … + I/you/we/theylisten to music. He/she/itlistens to music. - I/you/we/theydon´t eatmeat. He/she/itdoesn´t eatmeat. ?Do I/you/we/theyunderstand? Doeshe/she/itunderstand? Third person singular + -S !!!!!
USAGE OF PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE: • Generaltrue Waterboilsat 100°C. Peopleneedfood. Itsnows in winter. The sun rises in theeast. Generaltrue
USAGE OF PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE: • Generaltrue • Permanent situation Where do you live? I ammarried. Thisisanapple. She´s got blond hair. Generaltrue Permanent situation
USAGE OF PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE: • Generaltrue • Permanent situation • Dailyroutine I getupat half past six. She has a piano lessoneveryTuesday. Theynever go to bedbefore 11pm. You don´t usually look annoyed. Generaltrue Permanent situation Dailyroutine
ZÁKLADNÍ ŠKOLA OLOMOUCpříspěvková organizaceMOZARTOVA 48, 779 00 OLOMOUCtel.: 585 427 142, 775 116 442; fax: 585 422 713email: kundrum@centrum.cz; www.zs-mozartova.cz Seznam použité literatury a pramenů: HUTCHINSON, T. Project 3 Third Edition Student's Book. Oxford : OUP, 2008, ISBN 978-0-19-476310-3, s. 4, 5. HUTCHINSON, T., EDWARDS, L. Project Third edition – Workbook + CD-ROM. Oxford : OUP, 2008, ISBN 987 0 19 476355 4. s. 2, 66. Použité zdroje: Obrazový materiál je použit z galerie obrázků a klipartů Microsoft Office.