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Learn about external and internal checks, emergency equipment, changing a tire, and staying safe before driving. Includes tips on maintaining windows, mirrors, and seating position. Carry first aid and emergency equipment for added safety.
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Unit 4THE VEHICLE AND ITS COMPONENTSPRE-TRIP CHECKS www.aplusbsoftware.com
Slide 4.1 External Checks Every time you drive: • Damage • Tire pressure Weekly checks: • Brake and head lights • Oil and water levels • Windscreen wipers and fluid Check the area around your car every time you prepare to drive!
Slide 4.2 Internal Checks Windows: keep windows clear for good vision • Do not carry items where they can obstruct a window • Keep windows clean Mirrors • Adjust mirrors to find and reduce the ‘blind spot‘ Driving position • Adjust your seat to the correct and comfortable position, including the headrest Warnings • What should you do if a warning signal comes on when you start your ignition?
Slide 4.3 Emergency and Safety Equipment Carry a first aid kit in your car, and know how to use it: • Bandages • Gauze • CPR equipment • Gloves Carry emergency equipment in your car: • Flares and Reflective signs • Cell phone • Flashlight and batteries • Insurance and identification details
Slide 4.4 Changing a Tire Only change a tire in a safe place: • Away from traffic • Level surface • Good lighting • Use flares and reflective signals Your spare tire: • Maintain it just like the other tires • Replace it promptly after use Know how to use the equipment: never put any part of your body under the vehicle while it is on a jack!