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Presents Fall Forum 2002. 3G-324M Multimedia Conferencing and Streaming. Presented by Eli Orr EliOrr@radvision.com November 2002. Agenda. The State of 3G Deployments 3G Using IP- Only Pros ? 3G-324M – 3G Conversational Multimedia Services 3G-324M Protocol A Closer Look
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Presents Fall Forum 2002
3G-324M Multimedia Conferencing and Streaming Presented by Eli OrrEliOrr@radvision.com November 2002
Agenda • The State of 3G Deployments • 3G Using IP- Only Pros ? • 3G-324M – 3G Conversational Multimedia Services • 3G-324M Protocol A Closer Look • 3G-324M Development Solution IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
The State of 3G Deployments IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Operators • 21 commercial 3G operators in 11 countries: South Korea, Japan, United States, Brazil, Romania, Canada, Israel, Moldova, New Zealand, Colombia and Chile 3G Status: Service Providers Source 3G Today www.3Gtoday.com IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Subscribers • From about 1M subscribers Oct 2001 to about 21M today Updated: End-Oct.-2002 • Technologies • WCDMA ~200K subscribers • CDMA2000 (1xEV-DO) ~ Few K subscribersEV-DO - Enhanced Version Data Only • CDMA2000 (1x) ~15.5M, Note: It is also considered 2.5G 3G Status: Service Providers Source 3G Today www.3Gtoday.com IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
CDMA2000 (Qualcomm) UMTS (ETSI,..) 3G – The Two Camps CDMA2000 UMTS/WCDMA CDMA2000 • Sprint PCS • Verizon • Nextel • … • DoCoMo • AT&T • Cingular • … IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
WCDMA vs. CDMA2000: Deployment Forecasts IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G using IP Only Pros ? IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
The suite of application that works well • Wireless Imaging (JPEG Cam) • MP3 Streaming • MMS (Multimedia Messaging) • Presence • GPS / Location-Based Services • Multi-Party Games • E-Banking • Internet Common Services: Email, Web, Chat, etc. IP Pros: Non Delay-Sensitive Applications IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Conversational multimedia and video streaming needs fixed delay which IP V4 can not assure • IP V4 addressing scheme is too limited for mass market mobile use • IP V6 can address delay-sensitive and addressing requirements but… • When? Who will pay? ROI? • Long deployment paths: Interoperability, OSS • IPv6 addressing scheme worldwide definition/actual deployment • Complete IPv6 networks. Hybrid of IPv4 & IPv6 = QoS of IPv4 IP Cons : Delay Sensitive Applications IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G-324M WirelessConversationalMultimedia IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
IP Cons : Delay Sensitive Applications • Enables delay-sensitive multimedia communication services • Multimedia conferencing with other mobile, wire lined H.323 or SIP terminals • Video streaming/cell phone TV • Video-on-demand (news, sports, movies, etc.) • Multimedia, multi-participant gaming • Enables a new breed of multimedia applications IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Video Conferencing & Streaming 3G-324M Video Conferencing Person C WAN IP Person A Person C Person A Person B Person D 3G-324M Video Conferencing system H.323/SIP Person B Person D Firewall & NAT 3G CS Network PRI Gateways Softswitches MCUs 3G-324M 3G-324M Enterprise IP 3G-324M SIP IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G-324M Video Streaming 3G-324MCellphones New Movie Video Streaming Server Mobile Network Gateway WCDMA Live & On-Demand Wire line CBR IP Network/ PRI - Authentication - Billing - Encryption CNN WCDMA WCDMA / CDMA2000 SKY News IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Mobile & Wire Lined Multipoint Conferencing Mobile to Mobile Multimedia Conferencing Options Mobile to Wire Lined Mobile to Mobile Multipoint Conferencing H.323/SIP H.323/SIP IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Mobile & Wire Lined Multipoint Conferencing Mobile to Mobile Multimedia Conferencing Options Mobile to Wire Lined Mobile to Mobile Multipoint Conferencing H.323/SIP H.323/SIP IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
NTT FOMA T2101V 3G VIDEOPHONE (Source: http://www.3g.co.uk, Sep-2002) Example - 3G-324M Enabled Phone • 145 mm x 46 mm x 22 mm, 110g • Stand-by time Approx. 125 hours • Videophone mode, approx. 80 minutes • Circuit-switched data transmission speed • 64 Kbps (Sending/Receiving) • Packet-data transmission speed - Receiving: up to 384 Kbps - Sending: up to 64 Kbps IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G-324M A Closer Look IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
What is 3G-324M ? • Defined by 3GPP (Release 4, 1999) • 3G-324M protocol “rides” on an opened fixed delay circuit switch channel between call parties • Enables real-time multimedia (voice, video, data) conferencing, steaming and application sharing • Can operate above any 32Kbps or faster bi-directions bit steams • Currently defined by 3GPP for Wideband Code Division Multiplexing (WCDMA) 3G Air interface • Lately 3GPP2 approved CDMA2000 integration spec with 3G-324MTechnical Spec C.S0042 (August 6, 2002) IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G-324M Concepts • Technology concepts • Based on ITU H.324M with enhanced reliability for error-prone networks • Reuse existing Air interface signaling to establish a call with circuit switch channel • Multiplexing of call control and multimedia channels to one bit stream • H.245 Call Control Channel • Voice Codec (AMR) • Video Codec (H.263/MP4) • Application Data Sharing Channels IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Video System Video Codec H.263, MPEG-4, H.261 Modem Interface/Air Interface Audio System Speech Codec 3GPP-AMR, G.723.1 User Data App [T.120, …] Data Protocols [V.14, LAPM, …] System Control H.245 Call Control CCSRL NSRP Call Setup Scope of 3G TS 26.111 Multiplex/ Demultiplex H.223, H.223 Annex A, H.223 Annex B, [H.223 Annex C], [H.223 Annex D] 3G-324M Protocol Architecture Scope of 3G TS 26.112 Call signaling to establish end-to-end circuit switch channel IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G-324M Concepts • Technology concepts • Based on ITU H.324M with enhanced reliability for error-prone networks • Reuse existing Air interface signaling to establish a call with circuit switch channel • Multiplexing of call control and multimedia channels to one bit stream • H.245 Call Control Channel • Voice Codec (AMR) • Video Codec (H.263/MP4) • Application Data Sharing Channels IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Handheld Devices • Wireless IP Phones • PDAs • Central Office Devices • Gateways • Optionals:SoftswitchesMCUs, Gatekeepers, SIP ServersFeature Servers • Video Streaming Servers • Cell phone TV services – Cable TV in your hands! • Video-on-demand services (news, sports, movie trailers, etc.) 3G-324M Solution Components IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Interworking with H.323: • Mapping Call Control Signaling • Mapping Bearer Control Signaling (i.e. H.245) • Media Transport Format Conversion • Media Transcoding H.323 Interworking H.323 3G-324M Call Signaling Q.931/H.225.0 TCP Bearer Control H.245 Bearer Control H.245 Wireless Network I/F IP Audio CODEC AMR Audio CODEC H.223 Annex B RTP/UDP Video CODEC H.263/MPEG-4 Video CODEC IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Interworking with SIP: • Mapping Call Control/Bearer Control Signaling to SIP/SDP • Media Transport Format Conversion • Media Transcoding SIP Interworking SIP 3G-324M Call Signaling SIP/SDP TCP or UDP Bearer Control H.245 Wireless Network I/F IP Audio CODEC AMR Audio CODEC H.223 Annex B RTP/UDP Video CODEC H.263/MPEG-4 Video CODEC IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Air I/F Call Control MGC H.225/SIP 3G-324M MEGACO Based Gateway Resource Control H.248/MEGACO 3G-324M Over 3G Air I/F H.323/ SIPNetwork MG H.245 H.245/SDP Audio Audio TDM H.223 Video Video Data Data IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G-324M Developer’s Solution IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G-324M ToolkitGeneral Highlights • Similar APIs as RADVISION’s well known H.323 Protocol Toolkit • Support multiple instances of multiplexer (support unlimited number of calls) • High performance • Small footprint • Minimum memory consumption • Thread safety • No dynamic memory allocation IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3GPP TS 26.111 Compliant Toolkit • Call Manager API • Protocol complexities encapsulation • Assures proper initiation and termination to sub protocols • H.324 • Annex A - H.245 channel reliability.Numbered Simple Retransmission Protocol (NSRP). • Annex C - H.245 large packets transmition.Control Channel Segmentation and Reassembly Layer (CCSRL) over NSRP. • H.245 multimedia channels call control • Services up to version 7. 3GPP requires minimum version 3 • Based on RADVISION’s years of experience with the H.323 Protocol Toolkit 3G-324M Protocol Toolkit Version 1.0 IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
H. 223– bit stream multiplexing protocol • Enables establishment of H.245 and RTP channels • Error correction • Annex A - Low error prone channels • Annex B - Moderate error prone channels • Note: Annex C & D for higher BER levels are optional • Bit stream Driver interface • Enables integration with handset / central device air interface or any other bit stream driver (WCDMA APIs, ISDN modem, etc.) 3G-324M Protocol Toolkit Version 1.0 IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Application CODECS AMR, MPEG4, etc. 3G-324M Toolkit Architecture H.245 v7 & CCSRL NSRP CM Call Manager Call Manager (CM) Toolkit Components Surround by CODECS Interface H.223 Control Error Handling H.223/Annex A & B Adaptation Layers MUX DEMUX Transport (Driver Adaptor) interface driver ( WCDMA, ISDN, ..) IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
Summary 3G-324M Potential IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA
3G-324M is a proven solution for differentiated 3G conversational and streaming multimedia services for UMTS/WCDMA 3G wireless networks. It works NOW • Provides added-value services E.g. DoCoMo’s Mstage V-Live “live streaming to numerous handsets” • Main technical and economy drivers • Overcome open issues in IP for conversational multimediaand streaming services • Reuse matured E.164 addressing methods, assures fixed delay and well managed services by using existing Circuit Switch (CS) infrastructures • Circuit switch is heavily deployed and has longevity • Additional IP based services can be integrated as well(e.g. Mail, Web, Gaming, SIP, H.323) Conclusion IMTC Fall Forum – November 2002 – New York, NY, USA