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Demanding Better Healthcare. CSOs and Health Systems Strengthening. Global Health Council Seminar March 29, 2010. Courtney Tolmie , Results for Development Institute. Why CSOs?.
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Demanding Better Healthcare CSOs and Health Systems Strengthening Global Health Council Seminar March 29, 2010 Courtney Tolmie, Results for Development Institute
Why CSOs? Fundamental question – why is development spending in the health, education, and water sectors not translating into improved development results? The dialogue began with supply-side reforms, with mixed results. Demand-Side interventions can fill many of the gaps left by traditional Supply-Side reforms because: • CSOs are on the ground 24-7 to monitor expenditures • CSOs are beneficiaries of the public spending • CSOs have knowledge of local context to know what will work. Transparency and Accountability Program (TAP) - designed to help CSOs strengthen their capabilities to analyze budgets, expenditures, and service delivery and to argue effectively for improvements
Grantee Profile TAP’s Support Impact of TAP Phase 1 GranteesCIEN Guatemala Results and Impact • CIEN Guatemala • Policy Research Center • Interested in tracking six key spending programs (including textbooks, school supplies, and meals) in primary schools in the capital city • $50,000 grant • Technical support workshop, including individual targeted support on CIEN study topic • Review of analytical products • Found that only 28% of primary school students had books in the first school month of 2008 • Recommended that school should start after the fiscal year to improve chance that resources get to schools on time • Successfully lobbied Minister of Education for this change and have developed tools to help teachers monitor success of policy change
Grantee Profile TAP’s Support Impact of TAP Phase 1 GranteesCIUP Peru Results and Impact • CIUP Peru • Policy Research Center, part of a university • Interested in tracking the flow of funds for TB programs in Peru • $50,000 grant • Technical support workshop, including individual support on access to information issues • Review of analytical products • Found significant breakdowns in communication between Health Network and facilities • Currently working with MOH and Congress to increase budget literacy of facility staff and create better channels for communications on stockouts, etc.
Grantee Profile TAP’s Support Impact of TAP Phase 1 GranteesCDD Ghana Results and Impact • CDD Ghana • Public Policy-Oriented NGO • Developed study to estimate the incidence of teacher absenteeism in Ghana and identify potential causes • $50,000 grant • Technical support workshop on absenteeism study methodology • Worked with CDD on advocacy plan • Review of analytical products • Found that 47% of teachers were absent at least once during 5 school visits • Trends in absenteeism included significant increase on Fridays • Working with Ghanaian Education Service on concrete solutions to move long-distance teacher training and pay days so that they no longer conflict with Friday classes
Next Steps • Increasing the sustainability of monitoring by civil society • Improving collaborations between government and CSOs to make some of this work both supply- and demand-driven • Develop better ways to measure the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of CSO work and support programs (like TAP)
For more information: • CSO reports and resources available on TAP website - http://tap.resultsfordevelopment.org • From the Ground Up – cases and lessons learned from first TAP grantees (available from Brookings Press)