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Learn about marriage license issuance in Texas, including requirements, application process, proxy marriages, and informal marriage registration. Utilize the Texas Electronic Registrar for efficient filing.
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County Clerk Marriage Update Derek Johnson, Field Services Vital Statistics Unit
2009 Vital StatisticsAccomplishments • Revision of the Marriage Handbook for County Clerks (Found at TexasVSU.org) • Texas Electronic Registrar (TER) – Marriage
County Clerk Responsibilities • Provide Applicants Application for Marriage License • Require proof of identity and age • Distribute AIDS/HIV materials • Administer the oath • Issue marriage license • Record all applications in TER
Application Form Each Applicant must: • Indicate they are not related to the other Applicant • Indicate that neither Applicant is presently married • Provide their social security numbers, if any • Indicate they have not been divorced within the last 30 days • Answer the question concerning delinquent child support
Proof of Age & Identity • Applicant must provide a valid, current, and correct document issued by Texas, another state, the US government or a foreign government that establishes identification and age • Document must identify the applicant’s name and date of birth • Names should be recorded on the application and license as they appear on document accepted
Underage Applicant • No approval or consent is required for 18 year olds and older • Judicial approval OR parental consent is required for 16 or 17 year olds • Judicial consent is required for Applicants 16 years or younger
Persons of the same sex may not get married Same Sex Marriages
Absent Applicant • Applicants unable to appear before the county clerk to obtain a marriage license may allow any adult person or the other applicant to apply on their behalf • At least one Applicant must be present unless each Applicant provides an affidavit stating: • On active military duty • Confined to a correctional facility
Place Of Ceremony • Marriage ceremony does not have to take place in Texas • Ceremony may take place in another state, another country, or in international waters
Marriage License • 72-hour waiting period unless Applicant: • Is on active duty as a member of the US armed forces • Is not a member of the US armed forces but works for the US Department of Defense as an employee or under a contract • Obtains a written waiver – court • Applicants attended Twogether training • Marriage license only valid for 30 days
Persons Authorized to Conduct Ceremony • Licensed or ordained Christian minister or priest • Jewish Rabbi • Officer of religious organization authorized to conduct marriage ceremonies, or • Various judges – both active and retired
Marriage By Proxy An Absent Applicant who is unable to appear for the ceremony may assent to marriage by the appearance of a Proxy appointed in their affidavit
Processing the License and Application • Person who conducts the ceremony must the license to the issuing County Clerk within 30 days after the ceremony • County Clerk shall print and mail the license to the address on the application • County Clerk shall mail completed “Application for Marriage License” to VSU after the marriage is recorded
Informal & Common-Law Marriage • Legal in Texas • The parties may register their informal marriage by filing a “Declaration and Registration of Informal Marriage” with the County Clerk (or not) • For common-law marriages, Texas Family Code does not require a couple to live together for specified time period or own property together
Proof of Informal Marriage • Both parties must be at least 18 years of age or older • Evidence of informal marriage: • Signed “Declaration and Registration of Informal Marriage” • Agreement that the parties agreed to be married, after the agreement lived together in this state, and represented themselves to others that they were married
What Is TER? TER is a web-based system designed to assist the counties and state in filing and recording marriages licenses throughout the state of Texas
Features • Locally installed • Visual cueing • Type-Tab Data Entry • Entry Verification
Hardware Specifications • 1.0 gigabyte processor speed or faster with • 512MB of RAM or more • Adobe Acrobat Reader • Pentium 4 or equivalent • Windows XP Operating System • Web browser with Flash Player (7.0 or greater) • Internet access at 56K or better • monitor should be set at 1024 x 768 resolution
Uses • Conduct Searches • Twogether Search • State Search • County Search • Adding New Records • Printing Applications and Licenses
Steps Towards Implementation • Software Testing • Quick Reference Guide • Pilot Program
Our Goal: Full use of TER for processing marriage applications and licenses!
For Questions About Marriage License Issuance • Reference the Texas Family Code, Chapters 1 & 2 • TexasVSU.org • Contact your Texas Vital Statistics Area Representative • Contact another County Clerk Office • Contact your County Attorney