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Bell Ringer

Bell Ringer. What are the following people famous for? Gutenberg: _____________________ Erasmus: _____________________ Medici Family: _____________________ Michelangelo: _____________________ _____________________ Da Vinci: _____________________ _____________________. Bell Ringer.

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Bell Ringer

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  1. Bell Ringer What are the following people famous for? Gutenberg: _____________________ Erasmus: _____________________ Medici Family: _____________________ Michelangelo: _____________________ _____________________ Da Vinci: _____________________ _____________________

  2. Bell Ringer Complete the reading and answer the questions in your Journal.

  3. Today in class… We will… • Explain the Reformation movement and recognize the impact of the printing press and Martin Luther’s actions. You will be able to… Language Social Studies • Define Literacy, Indulgences, Reformation, Protestant. • Write a summary of the “Reformation Movement”. • Describe the Roman Catholic Church before the Reformation. • Explain how the printing press impacted the 16th Century. • Identify Martin Luther’s religious views and his actions toward the church. NEXT TIME/SOON: Open Note Quiz next block

  4. The Protestant Reformation

  5. 1. Role of the Roman Catholic Church Roman Catholic Church had little competition for many centuries. People began to criticize the Church for some of its practices. Pope owned luxury goods Priests were immoral (gambling, drinking, sex) The church’s influence over the lives of people began to weaken.

  6. Reformers urged the church to change its ways. Thomas More Erasmus

  7. 2. Role of the Printing Press • Gutenberg’s printing press stimulated the growth of literacy. • The Bible was now printed in common languages (not just Latin). • English • German • French

  8. Vocabulary Literacy = the ability to read and write

  9. 3. Martin Luther Challenges the Church In 1517, a German monk named Martin Luther protested the actions of a Church official. Luther’s main complaint was that Church officials were selling indulgences.

  10. Luther posted his 95 Thesesprotesting the sale of indulgences and other actions. Luther Starts the Reformation

  11. Indulgences = Paying the Catholic church to forgive sin so that a person or his/her family member would go to heaven. Vocabulary

  12. Vocabulary Reformation = Religious movement to reform the Catholic church that led to new Protestant churches being formed.

  13. What invention was critical to spreading Luther’s ideas?

  14. 4. Martin Luther’s Views & Actions Views: Salvation (getting to heaven) is by faith alone Bible is the ultimate authority All humans are equal before God

  15. Actions: Wrote the 95 Theses Caused the birth of the Protestant Church

  16. 5. Effects of Luther’s Protest The Lutheran Church started around 1522. Luther’s ideas were rejected by the Pope and Holy Roman Emperor. But his ideas were accepted by many others. 1529 - German princes who remained loyal to the Pope agreed to join forces against Luther’s ideas. Other princes who supported Luther’s ideas protested against this agreement.

  17. Protestant = Christian that belongs to a non-Catholic church

  18. 6. Impact of the Printing Press • The weakening & corruption of the church along with the development of the printing press helped to spread the ideas of the Protestant Reformation & Renaissance.

  19. Magnet Summary Martin Luther Indulgences Reformation Movement Printing Press Protestant

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