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COCO COIR & PEAT. Coco coir is extracted from the coconut husk By-product of the extraction is coco peat Each coco husk yields 30% fiber and 70% coco peat. From Coco Husks. and 70% Coco Peat. To 30% Coco Fiber. Coco Peat. Coco peat also known as coir fiber pith or coir dust
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COCO COIR & PEAT • Coco coir is extracted from the coconut husk • By-product of the extraction is coco peat • Each coco husk yields 30% fiber and 70% coco peat From Coco Husks and 70% Coco Peat To 30% Coco Fiber
Coco Peat • Coco peat • also known as coir fiber pith or coir dust • obtained when fiber is extracted from coconut husk • can hold water 8 times its volume • environment-friendly • an organic renewable resource • extensively used for horticulture purposes
COIR-BASED PRODUCTS • Coco coir / fiber has numerous product applications: • bed mattresses • carpets • car seats • ropes and twines • grow poles for vines • and clinging plants • plant liners • wattles for orchids and hanging plants • pots • and especially for geotextile nets, mats, bio-engineered fascines and other forms of erosion controlmaterials
COCO GEOMATSAS BIOENGINEERING MATERIAL • Characteristics: • High tensile strength / can better withstand water and other forces of erosion • Biodegradable • Resistant to bacterial attack • High moisture-holding capacity can be utilized by plants • Slow decomposition allows plants to establish and grow • Coco Geomats are Highly-recommended geotextile material for erosion control or desert rehabilitation systems
COCO GEOTEXTILE AS BIO-ENGINEERING MATERIAL Geotextile used as erosion control and desert rehabilitation nets : Coir twines woven into mats - • Protect steep mountain slopes, road slopes and riverbanks against soil erosion • Provide channel and shoreline stabilization • Help control desert encroachment
FASCINES, BIO-LOGS / GABIONSAS BIO-ENGINEERING MATERIAL • Coir compressed in tubular fiber nets • Best for protection and rehabilitation of shorelines, riverbanks, mangrove and desert areas
COIR FIBER BLANKETSAS BIO-ENGINEERING MATERIAL • Stitched coir fibers of different thickness and density used as plant liners, mulching and filter materials, grass mats, desert and erosion control blankets • As erosion control blankets, protect soil from surface erosion and facilitate hydroseeding
COCO FIBER TUBES AS BIO-ENGINEERING MATERIAL • Coco fiber nets made into sacks/ tubes with coco fibermat as inside lining • filled with coco peat or soil so plants can grow • used as planting medium to induce vegetation growth especially in desert areas / areas not conducive to propagation of plants • used to stabilize channels and shorelines
COCO COIR-BASED BIO-ENGINEERING MATERIALS ADVANTAGES: • Lower material and maintenance cost than traditional methods • Low maintenance of live plants once established (self-repairing) • Environmental benefits of wildlife habitat, water quality improvement and aesthetics • Improved strength over time as root systems develop and increase structural stability • Compatibility with environmentally sensitive sites / sites with limited access • Minimal equipment required