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Europe's Historical Landmarks and Events

Explore the fjords, Magna Carta, Viking raids, Crusades, Concordat, Celts, Alfred the Great, and more in Europe's rich history.

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Europe's Historical Landmarks and Events

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  1. 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400

  2. A body of water between steep slopes where the sea cuts into the land. fjord 100

  3. The king who signed the Magna Carta. King John 100

  4. Another name for everyday language. Vernacular 100

  5. Group from Scandinavia that raided villages in Europe. The Vikings 100

  6. The Crusade that succeeded in driving the Muslims out of Jerusalem. The First Crusade 100

  7. An agreement between a pope and an emperor. concordat 100

  8. Religious beliefs that go against church teachings. heresy 100

  9. The two geographical features that separated European cultures. Mountains and rivers 200

  10. He drove the Vikings out of Britain. Alfred the Great 200

  11. A knight or noble who served a lord of higher rank. A vassal 200

  12. They were pushed into Ireland and Scotland by Angles and Saxons. Celts 200

  13. Pope who called for the First Crusade. Pope Urban II 200

  14. It strengthened the pope’s power while limiting the emperor’s power. Daily Double How much would you like to wager? Concordat of Worms 200

  15. The study of religion and God. theology 200

  16. The body of water that separates Britain and Ireland from the rest of Europe. The English Channel 300

  17. Daily Double She headed a convent and composed church music. How much would you like to wager? Hildegard of Bingen 300

  18. Hatred of Jewish people. Anti-Semitism 300

  19. Small territories in Eastern Europe ruled by the Vikings. Kievan Rus 300

  20. Muslim leader who retook Jerusalem from the Christians. Saladin 300

  21. Series of wars between England and France. The Hundred Years Wars 300

  22. A church court that tried heretics. The Inquisition 300

  23. The largest peninsula in Europe. Scandinavia 400

  24. King who first created the Grand Jury and trial jury. Henry II 400

  25. The unions of the Middle Ages. Guilds 400

  26. They created a German kingdom that eventually became the Holy Roman Empire. Saxons 400

  27. Two ways the Crusades affected Europe. • Greatly increased trade and cultural interaction between Europe and the Middle East • Ended Feudalism 400

  28. The Christian fight to reclaim the Iberian Peninsula from the Muslims. Reconquista 400

  29. Founder of the Franciscan Order. Francis of Assisi 400

  30. Plague that swept across Europe and killed millions of people. The “Black Death” 100

  31. A census taken in England by William the Conqueror Domesday Book 200

  32. He was crowned the new Roman emperor by the Pope on Christmas day. Charlemagne 300

  33. This allowed trade to resume in Europe by 1100. Surplus of goods and safer travel 400

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