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Darchem and Nuclear Power – Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. Talk to Cleveland Institution of Engineers – April 10 th 2018. This presentation contains no controlled technical data or technology. Agenda. Darchem Nuclear Power Yesterday Today Tomorrow ?. Esterline Proprietary Information.
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Darchem and Nuclear Power – Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow Talk to Cleveland Institution of Engineers – April 10th 2018 This presentation contains no controlled technical data or technology
Agenda • Darchem • Nuclear Power • Yesterday • Today • Tomorrow ? Esterline Proprietary Information
Esterline / Darchem Esterline is… Global Business 13000 Employees Revenue $2.4B Enterprise Value $4.0B Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering Location and Employees Stillington • 836 Employees • Apprentices = 4% • 2 Locations • £75m Turnover Gloucester Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering £8m 6,000m² Purpose Built Nuclear Facility (Strategic Growth) 4 Esterline Proprietary Information
Esterline Nuclear, Aerospace and Oil & Gas customers all over the world Around the globe 190 nuclear plant have Darchem Products Facilities throughout the world. Darchem Engineering 60% of Darchem Products are exported ; Licensees and partners globally; Worldwide support for installation Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering Involvement with highly regulated industries for 60+ Years Aerospace Nuclear Oil & Gas Quality & Safety ! Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering Darchem Engineering Ltd – Business Units Nuclear & Special Fabrications Power Generation & Marine Insulation Systems (G) Airframe, Engines & Nacelles Insulation Systems (S) Airframe, Off highway & Motorsport Honeycomb Systems Engines & Nuclear Thermal Protection Offshore Oil & Gas Aerostructures Airframe, Engines & Nacelles Precision fabrications Flow straighteners, control screens & crush pads Thermal insulation and fire protection Thermal insulation and fire protection Insulation & passive fire protection Precision fabrications, insulation Esterline Proprietary Information 7
Darchem Engineering Aerospace Automotive Nuclear Marine Off-Highway Process Industries Oil & Gas Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering Turbulence Control Screen at Stennis - USA Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power Advanced Gas Cooled Reactor Pressurised Water Reactor Russian RBMK ( Chernobyl) Boiling Water Reactor Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Yesterday Shippingport ( 60MW) USA 1958 Worlds first only civil plant Calder Hall ( 50MW) 1956 Worlds first plant connected to grid Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Yesterday • Winfrith • SGHWR(100MW) • ZENITH,NESTOR,DIMPLE,ZEBRA,HECTOR,JUNO,DRAGON, • Magnox • UK – Calder Hall, Chapel Cross, Berkeley, Bradwell,Hunterston A, Hinkley Point A, Trawsfynydd, Dungeness A , Sizewell A. Oldbury, Wylfa • Exports – Latina , Tokai Mura • Dounreay • PFR • AGR • Dungeness B,Hartlepool, Heysham 1, Hinkley B , Hunterston B, Heysham 2, Torness Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Yesterday • Grew in Nuclear in 70’s, 80’s and early 90’s with large contracts (eg £150M for lining interior of AGR pressure vessels) • 50 Years in Nuclear Industry in high end thermal insulation and high integrity fabrications • Over 170 Reactors (plus nuclear processing plant) • 18 Countries • Magnox, AGR, THTR, PFR, BWR, PWR reactors Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Yesterday Hartlepool boiler pod thermal shield complete before boiler is inserted Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Yesterday Honeycomb in stages of being crushed Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Yesterday Sizewell B Pressurised Water Reactor Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Yesterday Sizewell B View of Reactor Pool and Steam Generators Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Yesterday Sizewell B Section of Reactor pool liners being lifted into position Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today Current Plant Status Hinkley Point C EDF EPR in construction Wylfa B Horizon ABWR through GDA Moorside NuGen APR1400 now Korean Sizewell C EDF EPR early stages Bradwell B CGN Hualong One GDA started Oldbury B Horizon ABWR Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today • EDF-Framatome, EPR • 1600MW • Pressurised Water Reactor • Olkiluoto 3( Finland ) ,the first EPR commenced construction in 2005. Hampered by problems due to start end 2018 • Flamanville 3 (France) began construction in 2007. Construction difficulties delayed until 2019 • Taishan 1 & 2 ( China) started 2009 , Unit 1 will connect to grid this year • Hinkley Point C started 2015 Olkiluoto 3 Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today • Hitachi-GE , ABWR • 1350MW , Gen III+ • Boiling Water Reactor • There are four ABWR plants operational at three sites in Japan: two at Kashiwazaki-Kariwa site; one at Hamaoka site and one at Shika site. There are further plants under construction at Shimane and Ohma sites in Japan • Construction completed in about 4 years • Oldest has been in operation for 20 years Kashiwazaki-Kariwa – the worlds largest nuclear power plant with over 8,000MW capacity Esterline Proprietary Information
KEPCO, APR1400 • 1400MW • Pressurised Water Reactor • Two plants operational at Shin-Kori with two further in construction. 4 units under construction at Barakah (UAE) with first just being completed Artists impression of Moorside Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today • CGN, Hualong One • 1200 MW • Pressurised Water Reactor • Based upon Westinghouse and Framatome designs • Start up of first expected next year Fuqing 5 - first Hualong One plant nearing completion Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today • Darchem Current Projects • Pool liners for Hinkley Point C • Emergency cooling water ducts for HPC • Reflective Metal Insulation for HPC • Reflective Metal Insulation for Argentina • Passive Fire Protection in Spain and Korea Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today KM1 to give passive fire protection for over 3 hrs KM1 – cable tray passive fire protection systems Under test – US NRC, EN1363 Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today World Leaders in Reflective Metal Thermal Insulation Darmet on a Reactor Pressure Vessel Darmet on BWR pipework Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Today • Global Picture • 447 Operable nuclear power reactors, mostly PWR’s • Biggest producer is USA, biggest percentage is France • 61 plant under construction, 19 in China • Russia’s Rosatom is the biggest constructor with 31 orders at present • Germany closing down their nuclear plant • There are 157 plant ordered/planned and 351 proposed (40% in China) Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow • China ,India and Russia have strong nuclear power programmes • China , Russia and India have interests in other reactors • Small Modular Reactors are attracting much attention particularly in Canada • ITER Fusion reactor construction is progressing in France Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow • Small Modular reactors • Aimed to be built in factories • Lower capital cost • Easier funding • Lower electricity price • Greater flexibility with connection • Can be off grid for remote locations • Can even be floating/ transportable Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering • Small Modular Reactors • Global market of £250-400 Billion by 2035 • Funding from US government • Canada very interested and expect to have one operational by 2029 • SMR competition in UK • Techno-Economic Assessment in UK Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow • Position of SMR’s in the UK • Several proposals put to government • Awaiting decision on funding • Government have separated them into • - Advanced Nuclear Technologies , new ways • Smaller and modular construction of water cooled • Several companies wanting to go ahead Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow • Government - Advanced Nuclear Reactors • ( CBP 8176) • Fast Reactors • Gas cooled • Lead cooled • Sodium cooled • Epithermal Reactors • Molten salt • Thermal Reactors • Supercritical water cooled • Very high temperature Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow Under Construction Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow Development well advanced Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow In Development Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow In early development Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow • U – Battery • Urenco et al • 4Mw • Helium cooled 750ºC • TRISO pellets • 2024 • Moltex Energy • Molten salt • $44/Mwhr Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow • Rolls Royce • + Laing O’Rourke and others • 300Mw • £60/Mwhr • NuScale • Fluor and US gov funded • 60Mw • Planned for Idaho falls in 2024 • Holtec SMR160 • With SNC Lavelin • 160Mw Esterline Proprietary Information
Nuclear Power - Tomorrow • ITER Fusion Reactor • International collaboration • South of France • 500Mw • Worlds most complex machine • started in 2010 • First plasma in 2026 • Deuterium-Tritium in 2035 Esterline Proprietary Information
Darchem Engineering QUESTIONS? Esterline Proprietary Information