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The Trophic Structure of Hawaiian Reefs. Part 2. opihi. 7-11 crab Capilius maculata. collector urchin. green sea turtle. Corallivores. fish certain butterflyfish blue-eyed damselfish, Plectroglyphidodon johnstonianus file fishes (e.g., Pervagor spilosoma )
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Corallivores • fish • certain butterflyfish • blue-eyed damselfish, Plectroglyphidodon johnstonianus • file fishes (e.g., Pervagor spilosoma) • shortbodied blenny, Exallias brevis
Corallivores • sea stars • crown-of-thorns, Acanthaster planci • pin cushion sea star, Culcita novaeguineae • others (some may be considered parasites) • snails (e.g., Epitomium) • nudibranchs (e.g., Phistella) • flatworms