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GRAMMAR

GRAMMAR. CONDITIONALS IF, ONLY IF, UNLESS, EVEN THOUGH , EVEN IF Paulina, Yasmeen , Borice , Trang. INTRODUCTION. The unit 15 is about the conditionals use of if, only if, unless, even though, and even if. The different kind of conditional sentences How to use them

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GRAMMAR

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  1. GRAMMAR CONDITIONALS IF, ONLY IF, UNLESS, EVEN THOUGH, EVEN IF Paulina, Yasmeen, Borice, Trang

  2. INTRODUCTION The unit 15 is about the conditionals use of if, only if, unless, even though, and even if. • The different kind of conditional sentences • How to use them • Compare and contrast among them • How to use conditional forms to give advice

  3. IF • If is used in general truth, habitual present, and past. It is also view in present hypothetical and past hypothetical.

  4. Exercises of IF: Choose the correct form of verb • I (telephone) my family this weekend if I (stay) on campus. • Could you see who is at the door? If that (be) my sister, she (have) the charcoal for the barbecue. • Borice: what kind of question??? I don’t understand what p/p should do this exercise, can you explain it tomorrow? • What happened in one of your classes elementary, middle, or high school if: • A student walked in 20 minutes late to class? • A student did not turn in the homework assignment? • Complete: If I had had a chance…

  5. Unless & Only If Unless •  Definition of unless is except when, if not.  • Unless with a subject and verb means only if or except if in positive and negative sentences. The other part of the sentence gives the possible result

  6. Unless & Only If Only if • Definition of only never except when. • Only if can be used to connect the main clause and the if-clause to express a more restrictive condition. • It is possible in all types of conditionals.

  7. Exercise of Unless & IfComplete the sentences • You'll be sick unless ---------------. • Unless he was very ill, ---------------------. • I wouldn't have passed the exam unless ---------------------------. • You will have a delicious dinner only if ---------------------------- • Only if you cook your turkey like this, ------------------------ • Not unless someone can drive me to the party ----------------------

  8. If … not versus Unless • Use the same meaning with the present tense and past tense. • Ex: • I will be on time unless there is traffic jam on the highway.  I will be on time if there is not traffic jam on the high way. Unless can’t always be used instead of IF … not • In questions; Unreal in future; Unreal in the past • Ex: • What will happen if you don’t have high score on the final test? • If I had not passed the exam, I wouldn’t have to study in abroad.

  9. Exercises of If … not & Unlesschoose the correct word IF … not or UNLESS 1 ____ he study hard, he would pass the exam. If not 2 Let's play tennis on Saturday, ______ it's raining. (Unless/ if … not) 3 ____ you stop making that noise, I'll call the police. (if not) 4 She doesn’t feel happy in marriage, ______ her husband is generous to her. (unless/if … not)

  10. Even though & Even if

  11. Exercie of Even though & Even ifChoose the correct form; even thought or even if, for each blank • ___________he loses his job as Arts Minister; I think he'll continue to serve in the government. • ___________I had two hours to spare for shopping, I couldn't find the suit I wanted. • ___________I had two hours to spare for shopping, I wouldn't go out and buy a suit. • ___________the injury was serious; she decided to carry on playing. It was an important match.

  12. Summarize • If conditional • Unless & Only if • Unless & If … not • Even though & Even If

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