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What’s Wrong with Teacher Evaluation… And How to Fix It. May 17, 2013 James H. Stronge strongeandassociates.com. Influences on Student Achievement: Explained Variance. Source: Hattie, J. Teachers make a difference: What is the research evidence .
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What’s Wrong with Teacher Evaluation…And How to Fix It May 17, 2013 James H. Stronge strongeandassociates.com
Influences on Student Achievement:Explained Variance Source: Hattie, J. Teachers make a difference: What is the research evidence. Retrieved 20Nov08 from http://acer.edu.au/documents
Estimates of Dismissing Ineffective Teachers & Student Achievement (Adapted from Hanushek, 2008)
Value of Adding Highly Effective Teacher (Chetty, Friedman, & Rockoff, 2011)
Value of Highly Effective Teachers Their students… • Are more likely to attend college • Are less likely to have children as teenagers • Earn more money (+$52,000) • Live in better neighborhoods • Save more for retirement (Chetty, Friedman, & Rockoff, 2011)
Most Memorable Teacher Write a word or phrase to describe your most memorable teacher.
Which of these qualities is closest to your response? Used cooperative learning Gave great tests Maintained control of the classroom Had a major in mathematics Cared about me Made learning fun Pushed me to succeed
“The quality of an education system cannot exceed the quality of its teachers.” --How the World’s Best-Performing School Systems Come Out on Top (international study comparing OECD’s PISA)
Reasons Teachers Leave Source: Shakrani, 2008
Problem Observation = Evaluation
Limitations of Observation • 3 to 4 classes per year (0.4% of performance) • Classroom responsibilities only • Subject to evaluator bias • Focus on process of teaching versus outcomes • Inspector model of evaluation
Solution Evaluation Is A process, not An event
Problem Osmosis
Osmosis • Molecule transfer - NO • Walk-throughs - NO • One-minute manager - NO
Solution Evidence Based evaluation
Multiple Data Sources • Observation • Formal • Informal • Portfolios • Student Surveys • Student Performance
Problem SECRET SYSTEM
Solution Communicate Communicate communicate
Count the F’s FEATURE FILMS ARE THE RESULT OF YEARS OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY COMBINED WITH THE EXPERIENCE OF MOVIE MAKERS.
Count the F’s FEATURE FILMS ARETHE RESULT OF YEARSOF SCIENTIFIC STUDYCOMBINED WITH THE EXPERIENCE OF MOVIE MAKERS.
Problem fragmented process
Problem irrelevant evaluation
The Checklist Cute bulletin board Nice lesson plan Level blinds
Problem One point rating systems
Grade InflationChicago: 2003-04 – 2007-08 Superior Excellent Satisfactory Unsatisfactory 25,332 9,176 2,232 149 New Teacher Project, Widget Effect, 2009
Solution honest evaluation
Problem No impact Evaluation
What Happens with Teacher Evaluation • 5% incompetent • 0.5% personnel action • No.1 personnel action: Transfer P.D. Tucker, Dissertation, 2005
Too Typical Evaluation No one hurt! No one helped!