260 likes | 403 Views
Estimating buildings, other structures and land in the perspective of compiling balance sheets by institutional sector. Giuseppe Cinquegrana Researcher National Accounts directorate Istat. OECD Working Party - Paris, 15 October 2008. Assets (ESA1995) Buildings: Dwellings (AN1111)
E N D
Estimating buildings, other structures and land in the perspective of compiling balance sheets by institutional sector Giuseppe Cinquegrana Researcher National Accounts directorate Istat OECD Working Party - Paris, 15 October 2008
Assets (ESA1995) • Buildings: • Dwellings (AN1111) • Non-residential buildings (AN11121) • Other structures(AN11122) • Machinery and equipment (AN1113) • Land(AN211): • Underlying buildings and structures (AN2111) • Underlying under cultivation (AN2112) • Consumer durables
Dwellings • Dwellings (AN1111) (DW) • Gross Fixed Capital Formation series in DW (GFCF DW) • net of the value of the underlying land • Perpetual Inventory Method (P.I.M.) • Gross Fixed Capital Stock in DW (GFCS DW)
New methodology to estimate the stock of Dwellings Main sources: ISTAT 14th Population and Dwellings Census, 2001 OMI Observatory of the Real Estate Market CRESME Centre for Social and Economic Research on Construction and Territory
New methodology to estimate • the Stock of Dwellings • Years 2005-2006 • Stock of Dwellings : • DW x AS x PRICE (per m2) • DW: number of Dwellings • AS: Average Surface (m2) • market price : • it includes the value of the • land underlying dwellings
Number of dwellings [ DW ] • DW t = DW t-1+ NC t • DW t-1 : number of dwellings for year t-1 • NC t : number of new dwellings for year t (CRESME). • Starting point : • DW 2001 • source: 14th Population and Dwellings Census ISTAT, 2001
AVERAGE SURFACE (m2) • total gross surfaces (or commercial surfaces ) (m2) of dwellings by region • (source: OMI, year 2005-2006) • It includes: • The inside surface of the rooms, • the homogenised surface of the accessory areas
PRICE per m2 : • the purchase price of a building per m2 in the relevant period by region • (source: OMI, year 2005-2006) • It includes the cost of construction,the profit margin and the value of land underlying dwellings.
Stock value of dwellings and accessory areas, Italy. Years 2005-2006
Value of Dwellings by institutional sector • OMI statistics provide : • The shares of the total surface of dwellings owned by PP (individuals) and NPP (others). • PP are assigned to S14
Value of Dwellings by institutional sector • The stock of dwellings for S12 has been estimated from balance sheets data and has been detracted from NPP • The remaining stock of NPP has been assigned to S11. No dwellings have been assigned to the market producers in S14 ( very small enterprises) • Data do not include dwellings owned by General Government, which are estimated independently, by P.I.M., within the framework of GG accounts
Value of Non-residential buildings • by institutional sector
Other structures by institutional sector • starting from GFCF series • (valued net of the value of underlying land) • Stock in Other Structures (OS) estimated by P.I.M for • General Government (S13) • Non-financial Corporations (S11).
Land under cultivation (AN2112) • Main sources: • ISTAT • Census of agricultural holdings, year 2000” (CAH 2000). • “Structure and productions of the agricultural enterprises” (SPA), years 2005-2003, • INEA • National Institute of Agricultural Economics • “Survey on the land market” 2006
Land under cultivation (AN2112) • Years 2003-2006 • Methodology: • Value of the land under cultivation= • UAAin ha X market price per ha • UAA : utilized agricultural area • market prices by region (Source: INEA)
Land under cultivation (AN2112) • utilized agricultural area (UAA) • arable land; • permanent meadow and pasture; • land under permanent crops. • total agricultural area (TAA) • it is given by the UAA plus : • wooded area; • other land.
Value of Land under cultivation (AN2112) • UAA PRICES VALUE AN2112 • [a] [b] [a] X [b] • (HECTARES) (EUROS PER HECTARE) (MILLIONS EUROS)
Value of Land under cultivation (AN2112) by institutional sector • Millions euros.
Consumer durables • Application of P.I.M. to estimate consumer durables stock • (accumulating past purchase of assets over their service life) • Necessary elements to apply P.I.M.: • retirement model (truncated bell-shaped model) • depreciation function (straight-line depreciation) • average service life
Results: • 1990-2007 time series of gross and net stock, retirements and consumption of the stock at currentreplacement cost and as chain-linked values (reference year: 2000) • Gross stock of consumer durables (current replacement costs). Millions euros
Gross stock of consumer durables (chained-linked values). Millions euros