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Shakespeare. Christa, Ryan, Dylan, and Kelly. Elizabethan Period(1558–1603). All men English Renaissance Renaissance of Literature Used controversial subjects Great variety of writing Drama Tragedies Julius Caesar, Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet Comedies
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Shakespeare Christa, Ryan, Dylan, and Kelly
Elizabethan Period(1558–1603) • All men • English Renaissance • Renaissance of Literature • Used controversial subjects • Great variety of writing • Drama • Tragedies • Julius Caesar, Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet • Comedies • Taming of the Shrew, Midsummer Night’s Dream
Jacobean Period (1603-1623) • Depression-Thirty Years’ War • Macbeth • Tragicomedies • The Tempest
What kind of plays? • Tragedy- ends in the death of one or more of the main characters. • Romeo and Juliet, Othello, Hamlet, Macbeth, King Lear, Antony and Cleopatra, Julius Caesar • Comedy-usually has a happy ending, and can also include jokes, farce, and innuendo. Usually love stories • Taming of the Shrew, A Midsummer Night’s Dream • Tragicomedy- mixture of comedy and tragedy. Play seems to move toward a tragic ending, but a twist in the plot saves the characters • The Winter’s Tale • Satirical Comedies- attack ideas or individuals by laughing at them. Have more cynical tone than comedies • The Alchemist • History Plays- usually tell the stories of great leaders and kings. Shakespeare sometimes altered what he found in history books to suit dramatic purposes and make plays exciting. • Henry VI (Parts 1,2, and 3), Richard III, King John
Common Themes • Love/ Romance • Wit • Death and sickness • Deception • Wit • Expressions and idioms • Politics • Loyalty
Relevance Today • At least 1700 words and phrases • “the world’s mine oyster” ~The Merry Wives of Windsor • “night owl” ~ Twelfth Night • Assassination, gossip, swagger, skim milk, label, dawn • Basic human problem • Themes
Movies based of Shakespeare Plays • The Lion King (1994)- Hamlet • She’s the Man (2006)- Twelfth Night • West Side Story (1961)- Romeo and Juliet • 10 Things I Hate About You (1999)- The Taming of the Shrew
Taming of the Shrew • A comedy written around 1590 to 1591 • Synopsis: Petruchio, from Verona, tries to woe the destructive Katharine as his wife. Katherina is an unwilling participant in the relationship, but Petruchio trials her with various psychological torments—the "taming"—until she becomes a compliant and obedient bride. • Some productions hat have been inspired by this production are Kiss me Kate , the musical, and Ten Things I Hate About You.
Source • http://classiclit.about.com/library/bl-etexts/rfletcher/bl-rfletcher-history-5-elizabethan.htm • http://classiclit.about.com/library/bl-etexts/rfletcher/bl-rfletcher-history-6-shakespeare.htm