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A spectrum of a star is an example of?Kirchhoff's 1st law ? a hot body (solid, liquid, or dense gas) will emit a continuous spectrum.Kirchhoff's 2nd law ? A low density gas excited to emit light will do so at specific wavelengths, producing an emission spectrum.Kirchhoff's 3rd law ? If light comp
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1. If the hydrogen Balmer alpha line has a rest wavelength of 656.3 nm, and you observe it in a star moving away from us at 600 km/s, use the Doppler shift formula to find the observed wavelength of the line.
656.3 nm
657.6 nm
655.0 nm
658.3 nm
653.7 nm
2. A spectrum of a star is an example of
Kirchhoffs 1st law a hot body (solid, liquid, or dense gas) will emit a continuous spectrum.
Kirchhoffs 2nd law A low density gas excited to emit light will do so at specific wavelengths, producing an emission spectrum.
Kirchhoffs 3rd law If light comprising a continuous spectrum passes through a cool, low density gas, the result will be an absorption spectrum.
6. Very Important Warning:
7. The Photosphere
8. Energy Transport in the Photosphere
9. Granulation
10. The Solar Atmosphere
11. The Chromosphere
12. The Chromosphere (II)
17. Helioseismology
20. The Solar Cycle
21. The Maunder Minimum
22. Sunspots and Magnetic Fields
23. Magnetic Field Lines
24. Magnetic Fields in Sunspots
25. Solar Activity
26. The Suns Magnetic Dynamo
27. Magnetic Loops
28. The Suns Magnetic Cycle
29. Prominences
32. Coronal Holes
33. Natures 4 Forces1. Gravity (weakest; acts over large distances)2. Electromagnetism (radiation)3. Weak Nuclear Force (causes decay neutrons and protons)4. Strong nuclear force (binds protons and neutrons in nuclei together; acts over very small distances only)
34. Energy Production
35. Einsteins famous equation E=mc2 says that energy and matter (mass) are equivalent and interchangeable. Suppose you were to convert the mass of m=1 kg (about the mass of your textbook) to energy. How much energy would you get?
E(Joules)= mc2 (c=3x108 m/s)
Now, if Wyoming uses 8.1x1016 Joules (2.25x1010 kiloWatt hours) per year, how long would this supply the state?
A. 0.1 years B. 1 year C. 10 years D. 100 years
36. Energy generation in the Sun:The Proton-Proton Chain
37. The Solar Neutrino Problem